Henri Matisse

стил: Expressionism; Post-Impressionism; Fauvism; Abstract Expressionism; Post Impressionism; Realism; Naive Art / Primitivism;

място: Le Cateau-Cambrésis

Роден: 1869

смърт: 1954

биография:

Early Life and Education

, a renowned French artist, was born on December 31, 1869, in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, Northern France. He grew up in Bohain-en-Vermandois, Picardie, and initially pursued law studies in Paris. However, his artistic journey began in 1889, after recovering from an appendicitis attack, when he discovered a "kind of paradise" through art.

Artistic Development

Matisse's early work was influenced by traditional masters like Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin, Nicolas Poussin, and Antoine Watteau. He later adopted a more vibrant style, inspired by Impressionism and the works of Vincent van Gogh, after meeting Australian painter John Russell in 1896.

Notable Works and Style

* The Gourds (Fauvism, Oil On Canvas) - A testament to Matisse's bold use of colour. * Laurette in a White Turban (Fauvism) - Showcases his innovative draughtsmanship. * Auguste Rodin Femme nue aux cheveux renversés en arrière 2 (Graphite et aquarelle sur papier, Fauvism) - Demonstrates his mastery of expressive language.

Museums and Collections

* Musée des Beaux-Arts de Carcassonne (France) - Features an impressive collection of Western paintings from the 17th to the 20th century. * Galerie Paul Pétridès (Paris, France) - A renowned art gallery showcasing modern and contemporary art.

Legacy

Matisse's work, spanning over a half-century, has earned him recognition as a leading figure in modern art. His innovative use of colour and draughtsmanship continues to inspire artists worldwide.

• Explore Henri Matisse's Artworks on Wikioo.org
• Learn more about Henri Matisse on Wikipedia
• View "Laurette in a White Turban" on Wikioo.org

, featuring works by Matisse and other renowned artists, on Wikioo.org's website.