1287 - 1359

Faktooleht

  • Museums on this site:
    • Yale University Art Gallery
    • Metropolitan Museum of Art
    • National Palace Museum
  • Nationality: People's Republic of China
  • Also known as:
    • Zhushi shannong
    • Meihua Wuzhu
    • Yuanzhang
    • 王冕
    • 왕면
  • Lifespan: 72 years
  • Born: 1287, Zhuji, People's Republic of China
  • Top 3 works:
    • Fragrant Snow at Broken Bridge
    • Twin Purities of Bamboo and Plum Blossom
    • Ink Plum

The Life and Art of Wang Mian

Wang Mian was a Chinese painter and poet active during the Yuan dynasty. Born in Zhuji, Zhejiang, he was the son of a peasant family. Although he initially prepared for the imperial examinations and studied the ancient military arts, he did not obtain the jinshi degree. Instead of pursuing government employment, he chose the life of a scholar in retirement and worked as a freelance artist in cities such as Nanjing and Suzhou. He was known by several sobriquets, including Zhushi Shannong. In his later years, he built a "Plum Blossom Retreat" in the Kuaiji Mountains, where he lived as a mild eccentric. During the campaign by Zhu Yuanzhang against the Mongols, Wang served briefly as a military adviser.

Artistic Style and Legacy

Specializing in paintings of plum and bamboo, Wang Mian was recognized as one of the earliest artists to write poetry on his artworks. He was noted for his use of the reverse-saturation technique. For Wang, the plum blossom served as a symbol of his lonely stand in a barbarian-ruled world. His reputation grew to the point that he was hosted by the Yuan Court's Chief Secretary in Beijing. His work has been featured in various exhibitions, including the 1985 Bones of Jade, Soul of Ice exhibition at the Yale University Art Gallery. He is also a protagonist in the eighteenth-century novel The Scholars.

Küsimused ja vastused

Kust leida Wang Mian teoseid tehnika järgi grupeerituna?

Wang Mian teoseid saab meediumi järgi sirvida tema Kõik tehnikad lehel.

Kas saan Wang Mian teoseid otsida märksõnade alusel?

Et leida kunstniku Wang Mian teoseid teatud teemal, kasutage kunstniku Märksõnade kaupa lehte, kus teosed on grupeeritud märksõnade järgi.

Kas saan uurida Wang Mian värvikasutust kõigis teostes?

Wang Mian teoste väriprofiil on nähtav kunstniku Palettide genoom lehel.

Kust leida Wang Mian teoseid kunstisuunali grupitult?

Lehel Kõik suunad on Wang Mian teosed gruppitud kunstisuunadega.

Enesekontroll

Iga küsimuse kohta on ainult üks õige vastus.

Küsimus 1:
In which dynasty was Wang Mian active?
Küsimus 2:
What did Wang Mian specialize in painting?
Küsimus 3:
Where was Wang Mian born?
Küsimus 4:
According to the text, what was Wang Mian's role during Zhu Yuanzhang's campaign?
Küsimus 5:
Which work by Wang Mian is held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York?