The Architect of Melancholy Bernard Buffet (1928–1999) remains one of the most evocative and polarizing figures in twentieth-century French art. Born in Paris during a period of profound global upheaval, his very existence was shaped by the shadows of the Second World War. This early exposure to the fragility of life left an indelible mark on his psyche, manifesting in a style that many critics famously labeled miserabilist. Yet, to r…