1912 - 1994

개요

  • Lifespan: 82 years
  • Also known as:
    • John Nathaniel Robinson
    • John Robinson
    • Robinson, John N., 1912-1994
  • Art period: Modern
  • Born: 1912
  • Died: 1994

A Life of Quiet Observation

Born in Washington, D.C., John N. Robinson was an African-American realist artist whose work focused on the people and places of his family home, his neighborhood, and the city in which he lived. His upbringing was marked by significant hardship; after his mother died when he was eight and his father abandoned the family, he was raised by his maternal grandparents. While working various jobs—including sweeping floors at a garage, caddying at golf courses, and working as a laborer at the Washington Navy Yard—he continued to paint whenever possible. His formal artistic foundation was built at Howard University, where he studied under James A. Porter after being introduced to the art department by James V. Herring.

Robinson's professional life was characterized by a steady work ethic. For thirty-five years, he worked at St. Elizabeths Hospital, rising from a kitchen helper to a supervisory cook. During the Depression and war years, he supplemented his income by painting backgrounds for a photographic portrait studio. His art was often described as "hymns to the ordinary," capturing domestic scenes and individual characters with a sense of sincerity and humility.

Artistic Legacy and Style

The work of John N. Robinson is noted for its naturalism and its ability to reveal the individual character of his sitters. He was a participant in various exhibitions, including shows at the Barnett Aden Gallery and annual outdoor exhibits sponsored by the Times-Herald newspaper. His paintings often focused on:

Despite his talent, Robinson did not actively seek publicity or the social circles of the local art scene. He was known for his reluctance to charge high prices, often selling works to those who could not afford standard rates. While his financial success during his lifetime was limited, his paintings gained significant value in the years following his death.

Q&A

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John N. Robinson의 다른 이름이나 별칭에는 무엇이 있나요?

John N. Robinson은(는) John Nathaniel Robinson(으)로도 알려져 있습니다.

자가 진단

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
In which city did John N. Robinson live and work?
질문 2:
What was Robinson's primary occupation at St. Elizabeths Hospital?
질문 3:
Which institution's art department head arranged for Robinson to study under James A. Porter?
질문 4:
What did Robinson do to help raise his family during the Depression and war years?
질문 5:
In what year did John N. Robinson die?