1818 - 1885

개요

  • Color intensity: monochromatic
  • Museums on this site:
    • 국립 미술관
    • 로열 컬렉션
    • Lanhydrock House
  • Lifespan: 67 years
  • Typical colors: earthy
  • Died: 1885
  • Born: 1818, Dumfries, United Kingdom

The Life of Robert Thorburn

Born in Dumfries in March 1818, Robert Thorburn was the son of a tradesman. After receiving his early education at Dumfries High School, he moved to Edinburgh at age fifteen to study drawing at the Academy, where he made rapid progress. He later moved to London to enter the classes of the Royal Academy. As a native of Dumfries, he enjoyed the patronage of the Duke of Buccleuch, which provided him with many commissions.

Thorburn achieved success as a miniature-painter and was elected an associate of the Royal Academy in 1848. His career included a first commission from Queen Victoria in 1846, and he later painted portraits of the Queen and the Prince of Wales, known as Edward VII. At the Paris International Exhibition of 1855, he was awarded a gold medal.

Artistic Technique and Later Years

Thorburn's miniatures were larger than usual, often featuring more of the figure and accompanied by landscape backgrounds. These works were painted on large pieces of ivory, sometimes using pieces joined together. His portraits included many notable figures, such as the Duchess of Manchester.

When photography began to supersede miniature painting, Thorburn transitioned to oil-painting, exhibiting portraits and other subjects at the Royal Academy exhibitions with moderate success. He maintained a house at Lasswade, near Edinburgh, but passed away in Tunbridge Wells in 1885.

Q&A

Robert Thorburn은(는) 어느 시대의 작품을 남겼나요?

Robert Thorburn은(는) 19th Century 시대에 활동했습니다. 이 시기는 역사적 맥락 속에서 작가의 예술적 위치를 보여줍니다.

Robert Thorburn의 모든 작품을 어디에서 볼 수 있나요?

이 사이트에 등록된 Robert Thorburn의 모든 작품은 작가의 전체 작품 보기 페이지에서 만나보실 수 있습니다.

Robert Thorburn의 활동 시기는 어떻게 구분되어 있나요?

Robert Thorburn의 예술적 여정은 연대기 페이지에서 시기별로 펼쳐집니다. 이곳에서는 작가의 활동 시기를 장(chapter)으로 나누어 작품들을 연대순 타임라인 형태로 한눈에 확인할 수 있습니다.

Robert Thorburn의 출생지와 출생 연도는 어떻게 되나요?

Robert Thorburn은(는) 1818년 Dumfries에서 태어났습니다.

자가 진단

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
Where was Robert Thorburn born?
질문 2:
In which year did Thorburn receive his first commission from Queen Victoria?
질문 3:
What award did Thorburn win at the Paris International Exhibition of 1855?
질문 4:
Which medium did Thorburn turn to when photography began to supersede miniature painting?
질문 5:
Thorburn was an associate of which institution?