Retrato de Pyotr Basin

Lista das 3 pinturas mais famosas de Pyotr Basin

Atualizado em Outubro 2026 · classificado pela nossa pontuação de popularidade (pesquisas, visitas e pedidos de cada obra) · 3 obras de Pyotr Basin em nosso catálogo

Resumo

A pintura mais conhecida de Pyotr Basin é Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky (1833), da coleção do Museu Hermitage, São Petersburgo. As próximas entradas são Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1834) e Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna (1831). O catálogo documenta 3 obras de Pyotr Basin; as 3 entradas abaixo são as mais conhecidas, listadas por ordem de classificação com data, museu de custódia e descrição.

1793 – 1877, Saint Petersburg Mais obras: Museu Hermitage

Pyotr Basin: as 10 principais pinturas

1
Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky (1833) de Pyotr Basin

Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky

1833 · Oil On Canvas · Museu Hermitage, São Petersburgo

The artwork is the Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky, executed by the artist Pyotr Basin. This oil on canvas work dates to 1833. The subject of the portrait is Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky, a man who held the rank of Russian field marshal. His full name was Hans Karl Friedrich Anton Graf von Diebitsch-Sabalkanski.

2
Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1834) de Pyotr Basin

Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov

1834 · Oil On Canvas · Museu Hermitage, São Petersburgo

The Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov emerges from the canvas as a powerful encounter with history. Painted by Pyotr Basin between 1833 and 1834, the work captures the likeness of Mikhail Kutuzov, known formally as Prince Mikhail Ilarionovich Golenishchev-Kutuzov. He exists here not merely as a figure of the past, but as a presence defined by his immense responsibility. As a Russian soldier, General, and field marshal,…

3
Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna (1831) de Pyotr Basin

Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna

1831 · Oil On Canvas · Museu Hermitage, São Petersburgo

The Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna is a significant work by the Russian artist Pyotr Basin. Painted in 1831, this oil on canvas portrait captures a moment of quietude and formal dignity. It is currently held within the collection of the State Hermitage in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

Principais temas na obra de Pyotr Basin

Os quatro temas mais representados nestas obras, cada um com o seu exemplo mais conhecido.

Pyotr Basin: presente em museus

O museu que detém a maioria das pinturas desta página.

Museus Cidade Obras de Pyotr Basin Pinturas desta lista
Museu Hermitage, São PetersburgoMuseu Hermitage São Petersburgo 3 Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky, Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov, Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna

Pyotr Basin: principais pinturas por ano

As obras datadas de Pyotr Basin listadas aqui abrangem 4 anos, de 1831 a 1834, um curto período apresentado abaixo ano a ano.

Obras por ano

Selecione um ano para exibir as suas principais pinturas.

Pinturas de Pyotr Basin: perguntas de referência

Qual pintura de Pyotr Basin é a mais conhecida?Mostrar a resposta

Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky (1833), Museu Hermitage, São Petersburgo. As seguintes entradas são Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1834) e Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna (1831).

Qual era a idade de Pyotr Basin quando Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky foi pintada?Mostrar a resposta

40 anos: Pyotr Basin nasceu em 1793 e Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky é datada de 1833.

Quantas obras de Pyotr Basin estão documentadas?Mostrar a resposta

O catálogo registra 3 obras de Pyotr Basin, datadas entre 1831 e 1834.

Quais museus detêm as pinturas mais conhecidas de Pyotr Basin?Mostrar a resposta

Principalmente em Museu Hermitage (São Petersburgo). A tabela de museus acima apresenta a distribuição completa.

Quais são as obras mais antigas e mais recentes de Pyotr Basin nesta lista?Mostrar a resposta

A obra datada mais antiga listada aqui é Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna (1831); a mais recente é Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1834).

Quais temas recorrem mais na obra de Pyotr Basin?Mostrar a resposta

Man (2), Military uniform (2) e Medals (2), de um total de 3 obras listadas nesta página.

Qual técnica predomina na obra de Pyotr Basin?Mostrar a resposta

Oil On Canvas, em 3 das 3 obras listadas nesta página.

Quais obras de Pyotr Basin estão na coleção do Museu Hermitage?Mostrar a resposta

Portrait of Count I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky, Portrait of Field Marshal Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov e Portrait of Empress Dowager Yelizaveta Alekseevna estão entre as 3 obras desta página na coleção do Museu Hermitage, São Petersburgo.

Pyotr Basin: notas biográficas

A Life of Light and Shadow

Pyotr Vasilievich Basin entered the world in Saint Petersburg in 1793, born into the family of a local civil servant. His path toward the brush began in earnest around 1811, when he attended drawing classes at the Imperial Academy of Arts. Under the guidance of Vasily Shebuyev, he refined his understanding of history painting and classical form. The Academy recognized his early promise with silver medals in 1813, followed by a major gold medal in 1818.

A decade of profound development awaited him in Italy. Between 1819 and 1830, a fellowship allowed Basin to live in Rome, where he immersed himself in the study of Old Masters and the works of Raphael. This period was not merely one of observation but of intense production; he created nearly one hundred paintings during his European residency. His talent for religious subject matter was solidified by his work Christ driving the money changers from the Temple, a piece that secured his grant.

The Weight of the Academy

Upon returning to Saint Petersburg in 1830, Basin transitioned from student to influential figure within the Russian art establishment. He was named an Academician in 1831 and eventually rose through the ranks to become a professor at the Imperial Academy of Arts. His career was marked by significant institutional responsibilities, including serving as a second-class professor in 1836 and a first-class professor in 1846. He held the title of Professor Emeritus from 1856.

His hand was visible in the very fabric of the city's most sacred spaces. Basin contributed to the restoration of the Winter Palace following the fire of 1837, painting over forty mythological and allegorical figures for its halls. His religious output remained his most enduring contribution, with large-scale works appearing in several major cathedrals:

  • Saint Isaac's Cathedral, where he produced forty paintings and icons.
  • Kazan Cathedral, contributing to the spiritual atmosphere of the space.
  • The Church of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, for which he designed frescoes.
  • The Church of the Imperial Academy, featuring an altarpiece and iconostases.

A Final Dimming

The later years of Basin's life were defined by a physical struggle that eventually silenced his creative output. A progressive eye disease began to take hold in the 1870s, stripping him of the vision required for his meticulous work. By the end of 1870, he was entirely blind. This loss forced an early retirement from the active practice of painting, though his earlier sketches continued to provide models for others, such as Nikolay Koshelev, in decorating the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour.

He remained in Saint Petersburg until his death in 1877. He was laid to rest in the Novodevichy Cemetery, leaving behind a body of work that bridged the gap between classical tradition and the emerging Romantic period. His legacy is found in the quiet corners of Russian cathedrals and the academic lineage he helped establish through students like Nikolai Ge.