Charles Nègre

Nascido: 1820

Morte: 1880

Biografia:

Early Life and Training

, a French photographer and painter, was born on May 9, 1820, in Grasse, France. He studied under the guidance of renowned painters Paul Delaroche, Ingres, and Drolling. This training laid the foundation for his future artistic endeavors.

Photographic Career

Nègre established his own studio at 21 Quai Bourbon on the Île Saint-Louis, Paris. He began with the daguerreotype process before transitioning to calotypes. A notable work from this period is "Chimney-Sweeps Walking" (1851), an albumen print that showcases his interest in capturing movement.

Notable Works and Contributions

• La Porte Royale de la Cathédrale de Chartres (1861) - a gravure showcasing his skill in capturing architectural details.
• A commission by Empress Eugénie to photograph the Imperial Asylum in the Bois de Vincennes (1859), highlighting his ability to document significant institutions.
• His photographs of buildings in Grasse (1852) are seen as a precursor to art photography, demonstrating his innovative approach.

Museum Collections and Legacy

Nègre's work can be found in various museums, including:

• Musée d'Art et d'Histoire de Provence in Grasse, which holds an extensive collection of his pictorial works.
• Musée Ingres in Montauban, featuring several of his gravures and estampes.

Nègre's pioneering work in photography, particularly his early experiments with capturing movement and his innovative approach to architectural photography, have left a lasting impact on the art world.

• View Nègre's paintings and photographs on Wikioo.org.
• Explore more about Charles Nègre's life and work on Wikipedia. Notable Works Available on Wikioo.org:
  • The Stone Breakers (1850s) - a series of photographs documenting the daily life of laborers.
  • Le Midi de la France (1852) - a collection of over 100 views of monuments, archaeological sites, and landscapes in southeastern France.
  • The Stryge (1853) - a collaboration with photographer Le Secq, featuring a pioneering use of the collodion process.