Portrait of Jakob Filip Hakert

Jakob Filip Hakert: Catalogue of the 100 Most Famous Paintings

Updated октобар 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 161 works by Jakob Filip Hakert in our catalogue

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View of the Copper-Mill in Vietri (1773) is recorded as the most famous painting of Jakob Filip Hakert. Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna (1801) and Landscape with a Waterfall and a Cowherd (1755) occupy the second and third entries. Of the 161 works by Jakob Filip Hakert recorded in the catalogue, the 100 best known are listed below, each entry with its date, the holding museum and a note on the work.

1737 – 1807, Пренцлау Romanticism Most works: Ermitaž

Entries 1 to 10: the most famous Jakob Filip Hakert paintings

2
Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna (1801) by Jakob Filip Hakert

Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna

1801 · Oil On Canvas · Städel Museum, Frankfurt

In the quietude of the Italian landscape, Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna emerges from the shadows of history. Painted about 1801, this work captures a sacred space within the province of Arezzo. The artist, Jacob Philipp Hackert, directs our gaze toward a rugged cave that served as a hermitage, where the heavy presence of stone meets the soft reach of the wild. It is a scene where the physical…

Jakob Filip Hakert, further entries: 11 to 100

11The port of Livorno I (1779) by Jakob Filip HakertThe port of Livorno I1779 12A view of Rome seen from the Villa Patrizi, with Santa Maria Maggiore and San Giovanni in Laterano beyond (1784) by Jakob Filip HakertA view of Rome seen from the Villa Patrizi, with Santa Maria Maggiore and San Giovanni in Laterano beyond1784 13Coastal landscape near Vietri (1776) by Jakob Filip HakertCoastal landscape near Vietri1776 14A shipwreck (1776) by Jakob Filip HakertA shipwreck1776 15great heroic arcadic scenery with Apollo, 5 muses and cattle under oak-trees (1779) by Jakob Filip Hakertgreat heroic arcadic scenery with Apollo, 5 muses and cattle under oak-trees1779 16View of Massa Lubrense. (1791) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Massa Lubrense.1791 · Narodni muzej u Varšavi 17Portrait of a Poodle (1795) by Jakob Filip HakertPortrait of a Poodle1795 18View of the Sele and the Monti Alburni massif (1788) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Sele and the Monti Alburni massif1788 19Aeneas and Dido Flee the Storm into a Grotto (1804) by Jakob Filip HakertAeneas and Dido Flee the Storm into a Grotto1804 · Niedersächsisches Landesmuseum 20Rome Seen from the Via Appia (1796) by Jakob Filip HakertRome Seen from the Via Appia1796 21Imaginary Landscape with the River Volturno (1797) by Jakob Filip HakertImaginary Landscape with the River Volturno1797 · Attingham Park 22Two Warriors in a Landscape of Trees and Rocks (1800) by Jakob Filip HakertTwo Warriors in a Landscape of Trees and Rocks1800 · Alte Nationalgalerie 23A view of the Bay of Pozzuoli (1798) by Jakob Filip HakertA view of the Bay of Pozzuoli1798 24Forest Landscape with the Sleeping Boy Horaz Protected by Pigeons (1805) by Jakob Filip HakertForest Landscape with the Sleeping Boy Horaz Protected by Pigeons1805 · Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe 25River Landscape (1805) by Jakob Filip HakertRiver Landscape1805 · Alte Nationalgalerie 26Arcadian Landscape (1805) by Jakob Filip HakertArcadian Landscape1805 · Alte Nationalgalerie 27Great Cascades at Tivoli (1783) by Jakob Filip HakertGreat Cascades at Tivoli1783 · Ermitaž 28Landscape with a ancient Festival (1781) by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape with a ancient Festival1781 · Ermitaž 29Destruction of the Turkish Fleet in the Bay of Chesme (1771) by Jakob Filip HakertDestruction of the Turkish Fleet in the Bay of Chesme1771 · Ermitaž 30Landscape with River (1778) by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape with River1778 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 31Landscape with the Palace of Caserta and Vesuvius by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape with the Palace of Caserta and Vesuvius 32View of Caserta (1784) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Caserta1784 · Ermitaž 33The Tents in the Tiergarten (1761) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Tents in the Tiergarten1761 34Park Landscape with the Goldfish Pond in the Berlin Tiergarten I (The Venus Pond in the Berlin Tiergarten with the Statue of Venus in the Foreground) (1761) by Jakob Filip HakertPark Landscape with the Goldfish Pond in the Berlin Tiergarten I (The Venus Pond in the Berlin Tiergarten with the Statue of Venus in the Foreground)1761 · Stiftung Stadtmuseum 35The Spree with the Palace Bridge by Charlottenburg II. (1762) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Spree with the Palace Bridge by Charlottenburg II.1762 36Forest Landscape (1766) by Jakob Filip HakertForest Landscape1766 · Bavarske državne slikopisne kolekcije 37Fisher on the Coast. Left in the Background a Fortress on a Rock (1767) by Jakob Filip HakertFisher on the Coast. Left in the Background a Fortress on a Rock1767 38Ruins of the Palaces of the Emperors on the Palatine Hill in Rome (1771) by Jakob Filip HakertRuins of the Palaces of the Emperors on the Palatine Hill in Rome1771 39View of Saint Peter’s in Rome (1774) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Saint Peter’s in Rome1774 · Städel Museum 40Vesuvius Eruption in 1774 (1774) by Jakob Filip HakertVesuvius Eruption in 17741774 · Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister im Schloss Wilhelmshöhe 41Landscape in Switzerland (1769) by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape in Switzerland1769 · Royal Collection 42Fireworks over Castel Sant'Angelo in Rome (1775) by Jakob Filip HakertFireworks over Castel Sant'Angelo in Rome1775 43French Landscape (1767) by Jakob Filip HakertFrench Landscape1767 · Nationalmuseum 44River Landscape with Ruins (1768) by Jakob Filip HakertRiver Landscape with Ruins1768 · Nationalmuseum 45A view across the Alban Hills a hilltop on the right and the ses in the far distance (1772) by Jakob Filip HakertA view across the Alban Hills a hilltop on the right and the ses in the far distance1772 46Peasants grazing their cattle beside a lake, in a campagna landscape (1770) by Jakob Filip HakertPeasants grazing their cattle beside a lake, in a campagna landscape1770 47Coastal landscape with Sea Storm (1773) by Jakob Filip HakertCoastal landscape with Sea Storm1773 48The Eruption of Vesuvius in 1774 (1774) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Eruption of Vesuvius in 17741774 49Sea Battle Episode (1771) by Jakob Filip HakertSea Battle Episode1771 50Study of Two Cows (1781) by Jakob Filip HakertStudy of Two Cows1781 51The Plain of Capua, Seen from Caserta (1784) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Plain of Capua, Seen from Caserta1784 52Southern Landscape with Lake and Staffage (1779) by Jakob Filip HakertSouthern Landscape with Lake and Staffage1779 53Ferdinand I hunting the wild boar at Carditello (1783) by Jakob Filip HakertFerdinand I hunting the wild boar at Carditello1783 · Muzej Kondé 54Rocky Landscape with Anglers (1776) by Jakob Filip HakertRocky Landscape with Anglers1776 55View of the Plain of Caserta seen from the Royal Belvedere with Vesuvius in the distance (1785) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Plain of Caserta seen from the Royal Belvedere with Vesuvius in the distance1785 · Saltram House 56The Lake of Nemi (1784) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Lake of Nemi1784 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 57Villa of Maecenas and the Waterfalls at Tivoli (1783) by Jakob Filip HakertVilla of Maecenas and the Waterfalls at Tivoli1783 · Ermitaž 58View of the Bay of Baja (1785) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Bay of Baja1785 · Ermitaž 59View of the Basilica and Poseidon Temple of Paestum (1777) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Basilica and Poseidon Temple of Paestum1777 60The Temple of Hercules in Cori near Velletri (1783) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Temple of Hercules in Cori near Velletri1783 · J. Paul Getty Museum 61Rome Viewed from the Baths of Caracalla (1779) by Jakob Filip HakertRome Viewed from the Baths of Caracalla1779 62Landscape with the Sanctuary of Loreto by Ancona/Marche (Landscape with a Resting Shepherd) (1776) by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape with the Sanctuary of Loreto by Ancona/Marche (Landscape with a Resting Shepherd)1776 63The falls at Tivoli (1780) by Jakob Filip HakertThe falls at Tivoli1780 64A custom house, Naples, by moonlight with dancers and musicians by a fire (1780) by Jakob Filip HakertA custom house, Naples, by moonlight with dancers and musicians by a fire1780 65Landscape with Cattle (1781) by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape with Cattle1781 · Ermitaž 66The Seasons: Summer (1784) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Seasons: Summer1784 · Germanisches Nationalmuseum 67The Seasons: Winter (1784) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Seasons: Winter1784 · Germanisches Nationalmuseum 68View of Villa Albani in Rome (1779) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Villa Albani in Rome1779 69View of Lipari and Stromboli (1778) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Lipari and Stromboli1778 · Tsarskoye Selo 70Fisher Family at Nighttime Campfire with Turbulent Sea (1778) by Jakob Filip HakertFisher Family at Nighttime Campfire with Turbulent Sea1778 · Museum Georg Schäfer 71View of Catania and Etna (1778) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Catania and Etna1778 · Tsarskoye Selo 72Russian navy near Catania coast (1778) by Jakob Filip HakertRussian navy near Catania coast1778 73Italianate Landscape (1778) by Jakob Filip HakertItalianate Landscape1778 74The Waterfalls at Terni (1779) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Waterfalls at Terni1779 75An italian capriccio veduta, with a greek temple near a shoreline, and a distant volcano (1779) by Jakob Filip HakertAn italian capriccio veduta, with a greek temple near a shoreline, and a distant volcano1779 76River Valley of Isernia near Neapel (1791) by Jakob Filip HakertRiver Valley of Isernia near Neapel1791 77Villa d'Este near Tivoli (1792) by Jakob Filip HakertVilla d'Este near Tivoli1792 78Returning Long-Haired Cattle in the Roman Campagna. Evening Mood (1793) by Jakob Filip HakertReturning Long-Haired Cattle in the Roman Campagna. Evening Mood1793 · Kunsthalle 79View of the Small Marina of Sorrento (1794) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Small Marina of Sorrento1794 · Royal Residence 80Two Views of a Dead Boar with a Mastiff and two other Dogs (1795) by Jakob Filip HakertTwo Views of a Dead Boar with a Mastiff and two other Dogs1795 · Attingham Park 81Landscape with a Bridge, with a View of Monte Sarchio (1792) by Jakob Filip HakertLandscape with a Bridge, with a View of Monte Sarchio1792 · Attingham Park 82Imaginary River Landscape (1795) by Jakob Filip HakertImaginary River Landscape1795 · Attingham Park 83Veduta d’Itri (Landscape with a View of Itri) (1788) by Jakob Filip HakertVeduta d’Itri (Landscape with a View of Itri)1788 · Museum Kunstpalast 84La Perdita del Liri a Anatrelle (1793) by Jakob Filip HakertLa Perdita del Liri a Anatrelle1793 · Royal Collection 85River Landscape with Women Playing with a Child (1791) by Jakob Filip HakertRiver Landscape with Women Playing with a Child1791 · Royal Collection 86The Large Waterfall at Tivoli near Rome (1790) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Large Waterfall at Tivoli near Rome1790 87View of Montesarchio (1791) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Montesarchio1791 · Ermitaž 88Marina Piccola in Sorrento (1794) by Jakob Filip HakertMarina Piccola in Sorrento1794 89View of Posillipo on the Isle of Capri (1795), (1795) by Jakob Filip HakertView of Posillipo on the Isle of Capri (1795),1795 90Isola di Sora (1794) by Jakob Filip HakertIsola di Sora1794 91Ideal Landscape with Juno Temple of Agrigento (1794) by Jakob Filip HakertIdeal Landscape with Juno Temple of Agrigento1794 · Germanisches Nationalmuseum 92View of the Volturno Valley towards Capua (1802) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Volturno Valley towards Capua1802 93Hare in the Bush (1803) by Jakob Filip HakertHare in the Bush1803 94View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara (1803) by Jakob Filip HakertView of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara1803 · Cleveland Museum of Art 95The Lake of Avernus (1800) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Lake of Avernus1800 · Attingham Park 96The Excavations at Pompeii (1799) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Excavations at Pompeii1799 · Attingham Park 97The Gulf of Pozzuoli (1799) by Jakob Filip HakertThe Gulf of Pozzuoli1799 · Attingham Park 98Capriccio View of the River Volturno with Monte Epomeo beyond (1796) by Jakob Filip HakertCapriccio View of the River Volturno with Monte Epomeo beyond1796 · Attingham Park 99River Landscape with Elements of the English Garden at Caserta (1797) by Jakob Filip HakertRiver Landscape with Elements of the English Garden at Caserta1797 · Attingham Park 100Goat and Lamb (1804) by Jakob Filip HakertGoat and Lamb1804 · Alte Nationalgalerie

Principal subjects in the work of Jakob Filip Hakert

The four subjects most frequently represented among these works, each with its best-known example.

Jakob Filip Hakert: holding museums

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Jakob Filip Hakert Paintings from this list
Ermitaž, Sankt PeterburgErmitaž Sankt Peterburg 10 Temple Ruins in Sicily, Great Cascades at Tivoli, Landscape with a ancient Festival
Attingham ParkAttingham Park 10 Imaginary Landscape with the River Volturno, Two Views of a Dead Boar with a Mastiff and two other Dogs, Landscape with a Bridge, with a View of Monte Sarchio
Alte Nationalgalerie, BerlinAlte Nationalgalerie Berlin 6 Two Warriors in a Landscape of Trees and Rocks, River Landscape, Arcadian Landscape
Royal Collection, LondonRoyal Collection London 4 Landscape in Switzerland, La Perdita del Liri a Anatrelle, River Landscape with Women Playing with a Child
Germanisches Nationalmuseum, NurenbergGermanisches Nationalmuseum Nurenberg 3 The Seasons: Summer, The Seasons: Winter, Ideal Landscape with Juno Temple of Agrigento
Nationalmuseum, СтокхолмNationalmuseum Стокхолм 4 French Landscape, River Landscape with Ruins
Städel Museum, FrankfurtStädel Museum Frankfurt 2 Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna, View of Saint Peter’s in Rome
Szépművészeti Múzeum, BudimpeštaSzépművészeti Múzeum Budimpešta 2 Landscape with River, The Lake of Nemi

Decade index: the principal Jakob Filip Hakert painting of each

Works per decade

Select a decade to display its principal painting.

Questions frequently consulted on Jakob Filip Hakert's paintings

What is the best-known work of Jakob Filip Hakert?Display the answer

View of the Copper-Mill in Vietri (1773). The following entries are Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna (1801) and Landscape with a Waterfall and a Cowherd (1755).

How old was Jakob Filip Hakert in the year of View of the Copper-Mill in Vietri?Display the answer

36 years: Jakob Filip Hakert was born in 1737 and View of the Copper-Mill in Vietri is dated 1773.

What are the ten best-known works by Jakob Filip Hakert?Display the answer

View of the Copper-Mill in Vietri, Saint Francis’ Grotto on Monte Verna, Landscape with a Waterfall and a Cowherd, River Landscape with Lovers, From the Banks of Arques, The Tiber in Rome, View of ruins by a river (the Seine), View of Château Gaillard and the Seine, Travellers resting beside a river, with a town and Temple Ruins in Sicily. The list above records the date and holding museum of each.

How many works by Jakob Filip Hakert does the catalogue record?Display the answer

The catalogue records 161 works by Jakob Filip Hakert, dated between 1755 and 1805.

Where are the principal works of Jakob Filip Hakert held?Display the answer

Principally in Ermitaž (Sankt Peterburg), Attingham Park and Alte Nationalgalerie (Berlin). The museum table above gives the full distribution.

During which period did Jakob Filip Hakert produce the best-known works?Display the answer

In 1770s: 31 of the 100 works listed on this page are dated to that period, including View of the Copper-Mill in Vietri.

What are the earliest and latest best-known works by Jakob Filip Hakert?Display the answer

The earliest dated work listed here is Landscape with a Waterfall and a Cowherd (1755); the latest is Forest Landscape with the Sleeping Boy Horaz Protected by Pigeons (1805).

What subjects did Jakob Filip Hakert treat most often?Display the answer

Landscape (5), Pastoral (3) and People (2), out of the 100 works listed on this page.

What medium did Jakob Filip Hakert employ most often?Display the answer

Oil On Canvas, in 6 of the 100 works listed on this page.

To which art movement is Jakob Filip Hakert attributed?Display the answer

Romanticism, as documented by the works on this page.

Which paintings by Jakob Filip Hakert does the Ermitaž hold?Display the answer

Temple Ruins in Sicily, Great Cascades at Tivoli and Landscape with a ancient Festival are among the 9 works on this page in the collection of the Ermitaž, Sankt Peterburg.

Can reproductions of Jakob Filip Hakert's works be ordered?Display the answer

Yes. Each work listed on this page can be ordered from its own entry as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a fine art print, in a size of your choice.

Biography of Jakob Filip Hakert

Rano detinjstvo i umetničke osnove

Jacob Philipp Hackert se pojavio na umetničkoj sceni 1737. godine, rođen u Prenzlau, u Brandenburgu – regiji koja se danas nalazi unutar granica Nemačke. Njegovo odrastanje bilo je prožeto umetnošću; njegov otac, Philipp Hackert, bio je portretista i slikar životinja, čime je postavio početne temelje za kreativni put mladog Jacoba. Ovaj porodični uticaj protezao se i na njegovog ujaka, pod čijim vođstvom je umetnik dalje usavršavao svoje veštine. Formalno obrazovanje sledilo je u prestižnoj Pruskoj akademiji umetnosti u Berlinu od ente 1758. godine, gde je marljivo razvijao tehničke osnove koje će kasnije definisati njegov stil. Međutim, Hackertova rana karijera nije bila ograničena samo na zidove studija. Njegova putovanja vodila su ga kroz Švedsku Pomeraniju i, na kraju, do Stokholma, gde je ključni posao za barona Adolfa Fridriha von Olthofa – dekorativni zidni freske za baronsko imanje – proširio njegove umetničke vidike i izložio ga različitim estetskim senzibilitetima. Ove formativne godine bile su presudne u oblikovanju Hackertovog oka i pripremi ga za grandiozne pozornice njegove karijere.

Italijansko buđenje: Pariz, Rim i Napulj

Definitivno poglavlje otvorilo se Hackertovim preseljenjem u Pariz između 1765. i 1768. godine, zajedno sa kolegom švajcarskim umetnikom Balthasarom Antonom Dunkerom. Ovaj period se pokazao transformativnim, uranjajući ga u vibrantno umetničko okruženje. Osetio je dubok uticaj Claudea Josepha Verneta, slavnog slikara pejzaža i morskih slika, upijajući elemente Vernetovih dramatičnih kompozicija i atmosferskih efekata u svoj sopstveni, tada još rano razvijajući stil. Istovremeno, studije kod nemačkog gravira Johann Georg Wille-a izbrusile su njegovu preciznost i pažnju posvećenu detaljima. Godine 1768. Hackert je krenuo na putovanje koje će neopovratno promeniti njegov umetnički pravac – preselio se u Italiju sa svojim bratom Georgom, uspostavljajući svoje prisustvo prvenstveno u Rimu i Napulju. Ovaj potez označio je početak izuzetno plodnog perioda podstaknut brojnim porudžbinama prikaza italijanske ruralne sredine, najpre svega od strane ser Vilijama Hamiltona. Prešao je čitavu Italiju, pedantno dokumentujući njenu lepotu i stičući priznanje kao majstor pejzažne slike. Svetlost, boje i sama suština Italijanskog poluostrva očaravali su ga, postajući definisničke karakteristike njegovog dela.

Pokroviteljstvo, priznanje i umetnički procvat

Hackertova umetnička karijera uzdignula se do novih visina zahvaljujući kombinaciji talenta i strateškom pokroviteljstvu. Njegova sposobnost da uhvati uzvišenu lepotu Italije odjekivala je kod istaknutih ličnosti širom Evrope. Monumentalna porudžbina stigla je od Katarine Velike iz Rusije – ciklus slika koji prikazuje ključnu bitku kod Česme, čime je učvrstio svoju reputaciju na međunarodnom nivou. Njegov položaj dodatno je učvrstilo plodno prijateljstvo sa papom Pio VI, što je rezultiralo značajnim umetničkim projektima koji su pokazivali njegovu veštinu i svestranost. Godine 1786, Hackert je dostigao vrhunac svoje karijere kada je imenovan dvorovnim slikarom Ferdinandu I od dve Sicilije u Napulju. Ova prestižna uloga prevazilazila je puko slikanje; povereno mu je da savetuje pri osnivanju laboratorije za restauraciju slika u muzeju Capodimonte i da nadgleda prenos cenjenih Farnese kolekcija iz Rima u Napulj, demonstrirajući svoje duboko razumevanje istorije umetnosti i konzervacije. Stvorio je značajna dela prikazujući Casertu i Kraljevsku palatu u Caserti, kao i seriju koja ilustruje burbonske luke. Zanimljivo je da je Hackert u to vreme služio i kao tajni informator Rusije, održavajući kontakt sa Andrey Razumovskym – što je svedočanstvo o složenom političkom pejzažu u kojem je delovao. Posebna, dragocena veza procvetala je između Hackerta i Johann Wolfganga von Goethea tokom njegove posete Napulju 1786. godine, stvarajući prijateljstvo koje je dodatno uzdiglo njegov intelektualni ugled.

Stil, nasleđe i istorijski značaj

Umetnički stil Jacoba Philippa Hackerta predstavlja upečatljivu sintezu klasičnog pejzaža i tadašnje nove romantičarske senzibilnosti. Pod snažnim uticajem dela Claudea Lorraina, njegove kompozicije karakterišu pažljivo uravnoteženi aranžmani koji spajaju uočenu stvarnost sa idealizovanom estetskom vizijom. Ipak, Hackert se izdvojio nepokolebljivom posvećenošću botaničkoj tačnosti i željom za prepoznatljivim prikazima mesta. Njegove slike obeležene su oštrim prikazima prirodnih detalja i realističnim portretima italijanskog pejzaža, često okupanih toplom, zlatnom svetlošću. Pravedno se smatra jednim od najvećih tumača žanra vedutismo – slikanja koja pedantno prikazuju prizore gradova i pejzaže sa topografskom preciznošću. Hackertov istorijski značaj prevazilazi njegov umetnički doprinos; služio je kao vitalni kulturni ambasador između Nemačke i Italije tokom kasnog 18. veka, povezujući umetničke tradicije i podstičući međukulturnu razmenu. Preminuo je 28. aprila 1807. godine u San Pietro di Careggi blizu Firence, ostavljajući za sobom obimno delo koje i danas izaziva divljenje zbog svoje lepote, tehničke majstorstva i trajnog istorijskog značaja. Njegovi pejzaži nisu samo prikazi prirode; oni su prozori u svet prožet i klasičnim sjajem i romantičnom emocijom.

All 161 works by Jakob Filip Hakert →