更新于 November 2026 · 基于我们的流行度评分排名（每件作品的搜索量、访问量及订单量） · 52 件 约翰·迈克尔·赖特 作品收录于我们的目录中
摘要
根据此排名，James, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67) (1666) 是 约翰·迈克尔·赖特 最著名的画作；目前由位于 London 的 白金汉宫 收藏。 其后是 Sir John Corbet of Adderley, 3rd Baronet (1676) 和 John Dryden (1668)。 本列表精选自 约翰·迈克尔·赖特 在目录中的 52 件作品，记录了其中最著名的 52 件，并为每件作品提供了创作日期、馆藏博物馆及详细描述。
In this formal portrait, the young James Stuart, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67), meets our gaze from a moment frozen in the seventeenth century. The artist, John Michael Wright, captures the boy at a tender age of just three or four years. He is the second son of the Duke of York and Anne Hyde, a child of high station whose life remains poignantly brief. We see him not as a…
A single man occupies the space, anchored by a hand resting upon a table. Sir John Corbet of Adderley, 3rd Baronet, meets the viewer with a gaze of quiet, aristocratic certainty. He is a figure of substance, draped in the heavy architecture of seventeenth-century fashion. The light catches the sheen of his silk and the stiff, metallic embroidery of his waistcoat, carving his form out of a deep, near-black void.…
The man before us is John Dryden, a figure of immense intellectual weight who moves through the frame with a quiet, commanding presence. This portrait, painted by John Michael Wright, captures him at a transformative moment in his life. It is about 1668, a year that marks his ascent to a position of unique distinction. He stands not merely as a man, but as the first official Poet Laureate, a…
This oil on canvas portrait, titled Thomas Hobbes, was executed by the artist John Michael Wright. The work depicts the philosopher Thomas Hobbes, presenting the subject in a bust-length composition. The painting captures the likeness of the elderly man, focusing on the facial features and the upper torso.
In this oval portrait, we encounter Margaret Onley at nineteen, a moment captured in 1660. She is presented in a bust-length composition, her body turned slightly to the left while her gaze meets ours with a calm, poised expression. There is a quietude in her posture that suggests a life of high status and composure. The lighting, descending from the upper left, sculpts the features of her face, casting soft…
The portrait titled Mrs Edward Onley is a work by the English painter John Michael Wright. This oil on canvas depicts a single female figure positioned in a three-quarter length view. The subject is presented against a background that includes a landscape on the left and dark drapery on the right.
Margaret Onley sits in a quiet, three-quarter pose, her presence anchored against a vast, receding landscape. The light catches the crest of her white gown, turning the fabric into a landscape of its own, where deep shadows pool in the heavy folds of the silk. She holds a small object, perhaps a piece of fruit or a decorative vessel, accompanied by a single sprig of greenery. Her gaze is steady,…
George Vernon (1635/6-1702), the Builder of Sudbury Hall, is the subject of this oil on canvas by John Michael Wright. Executed about 1659, the portrait captures the man responsible for the construction of the Restoration mansion at Sudbury. Wright, a significant figure in the British school of painting, provides a formal likeness that emphasizes the sitter's social standing and authority.
In this portrait, we encounter Lady Anne Somerset, a woman whose presence is defined by a quiet, luminous dignity. She is presented in a three-quarter length pose, her figure emerging from a dark, atmospheric landscape that recedes into a twilight sky. The composition relies heavily on a chiaroscuro effect, where light is concentrated upon her face, neck, and chest, pulling her forward from the deep shadows of the background. There…
In this oval-format portrait, we encounter William Cavendish as a young man, captured in a moment of quiet composure. The composition focuses on a bust-length view, where the subject emerges from a dark, near-black background that pushes his presence toward the viewer. There is a certain stillness here, a sense of a life just beginning to settle into the weight of its own status. The lighting is directional, sweeping in…
Colonel The Hon. John Russell (1620-1681)1659 · Ham House
12
Thomas Povey (1613/14 - c.1705)1657
13
Portrait of Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond, with her late son Esme and her daughter Mary1661
14
Sir Robert Rookwood1660 · 休斯顿美术馆
15
William Cunningham, 8th Earl of Glencairn, about 1610 - 1664. Lord Chancellor of Scotland1661 · 苏格兰国家肖像画廊
16
Portrait Of Grace Wilbraham )1656
17
Margaret Spencer, Lady Arundell of Wardour (d.1704)1663 · Trerice
18
Mary Scrope, the Hon. Mrs Henry Arundell1663
19
George Vernon (1635-1702)1674 · Sudbury Hall
20
Called Colonel Vernon possibly Edward Vernon1665 · Sudbury Hall
21
Sir Robert Shirley, 7th Bt Shirley of Staunton Harold, 6th Baron Ferres of Chantilly and 1st Earl Ferrers PC (1650-1717)1671 · Sudbury Hall
22
Edward Onley1662 · Sudbury Hall
23
Lord Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, later Lord Howard of Castle Rising (1628-1684)1669 · Powys Castle Museum
24
Lady Elizabeth Herbert (née Somerset), Countess of Powis, later Marchioness and (titular) Duchess of Powis (1633/4-1691)1674 · Powys Castle Museum
25
Joanna Granville, Mrs Richard Thornhill, later Lady Thornhill (1635-1709)1666 · Lacock Abbey
26
Sir Thomas Myddelton IV, 2nd Bt (1651-1684)1670
27
The Family of Sir Robert Vyner1673 · 国家肖像美术馆
28
Barbara Palmer (née Villiers), Duchess of Cleveland1670 · 国家肖像美术馆
29
Charles II (1630-1685)1673 · 皇家收藏馆
30
John Lacy (d. 1681)1669 · 皇家收藏馆
31
Sir William Bruce, c 1630 - 1710. Architect1664 · 苏格兰国家肖像画廊
32
Susanna Hamilton, Countess of Cassillis, 1632 - 1694. First wife of the 7th Earl of Cassilis1662 · 苏格兰国家肖像画廊
33
Portrait of Lady Catherine and Lady Charlotte Talbot1679 · 爱尔兰国家美术馆
34
Francisca Posthuma Legh, Lady Richard Brooke (b.1639/40)1683 · Lyme Park
35
Elizabeth Archer, Lady Croft (d.1709) (after John Michael Wright)1675 · Croft Castle
36
An Unknown Young Woman1677 · Blickling Hall
37
Portrait of Mrs Salesbury with her Grandchildren Edward and Elizabeth Bagot1675
38![Lord Mungo Murray [Am Morair Mungo Moireach] (1683) 由 约翰·迈克尔·赖特](/media/artworks/images-thumb/94/1c/941c03ed5fe8c77343d368ec138037ec.jpg)
Lord Mungo Murray [Am Morair Mungo Moireach]1683 · 苏格兰国家肖像画廊
39
Thomas Hobbes国家肖像美术馆
40
Portrait of Sir Matthew Hale Kt Chief Justice of the King's Bench1609
41
Portrait Of Charles Ii )1630 · 国家肖像美术馆
42
Portrait Of Mary Wilbraham )1661
43
Portrait of a Lady皇家收藏馆
44
Elizabeth cromwell国家肖像美术馆
45
Portrait of Mary, Duchess of Buckingham
46
Portrait of Sir John Corbet of Adderley, wearing the robes of the High Sheriff of Shropshire
47
Astraea Returns To Earth, Panel From The Whitehall Ceiling
48
Sir John Robinson, Lord Mayor
49
Portrait Of Magdalen Aston
50
Portrait of Lady Whyte-Dunne
51
George Jeffreys, 1st Baron Jeffreys of Wem1675 · 国家肖像美术馆
52
Portrait Of Sir Neil O'neill )1658
这些作品中最常出现的四个主题，以及各自最具代表性的范例。
收藏了本页中大部分画作的 8 家博物馆。
| 博物馆 | 城市 | 约翰·迈克尔·赖特 的作品 | 此列表中的画作 |
|---|---|---|---|
 国家肖像美术馆 |
伦敦 | 8 | John Dryden, Thomas Hobbes, The Family of Sir Robert Vyner |
 Sudbury Hall |
阿什本 | 8 | Margaret Onley, Mrs George Vernon (1642-1675), aged 19, Mrs Edward Onley, Margaret Onley, Mrs George Vernon (1642-1675) |
 苏格兰国家肖像画廊 |
Edinburgh | 4 | William Cunningham, 8th Earl of Glencairn, about 1610 - 1664. Lord Chancellor of Scotland, Sir William Bruce, c 1630 - 1710. Architect, Susanna Hamilton, Countess of Cassillis, 1632 - 1694. First wife of the 7th Earl of Cassilis |
 皇家收藏馆 |
伦敦 | 3 | Charles II (1630-1685), John Lacy (d. 1681), Portrait of a Lady |
| Powys Castle Museum | 2 | Lord Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, later Lord Howard of Castle Rising (1628-1684), Lady Elizabeth Herbert (née Somerset), Countess of Powis, later Marchioness and (titular) Duchess of Powis (1633/4-1691) | |
 白金汉宫 |
London | 1 | James, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67) |
 耶鲁英国艺术中心 |
纽黑文 | 1 | Sir John Corbet of Adderley, 3rd Baronet |
 Hardwick Hall |
1 | William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire, KG, PC (1640-1707) as a Youth |
选择一个年代以展示其代表画作。
In this Portrait Of Charles Ii ) by John Michael Wright, the subject sits anchored within a darkened room, emerging from the shadows of a quiet, private space. A heavy curtain or drape hangs partially behind him, adding a sense of depth to the dim environment. He possesses long, curly hair that frames a face marked by a mustache, capturing a specific moment of seventeenth-century fashion. His presence is heavy…
This oil on canvas portrait, titled Thomas Hobbes, was executed by the artist John Michael Wright. The work depicts the philosopher Thomas Hobbes, presenting the subject in a bust-length composition. The painting captures the likeness of the elderly man, focusing on the facial features and the upper torso.
In this formal portrait, the young James Stuart, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67), meets our gaze from a moment frozen in the seventeenth century. The artist, John Michael Wright, captures the boy at a tender age of just three or four years. He is the second son of the Duke of York and Anne Hyde, a child of high station whose life remains poignantly brief. We see him not as a…
A single man occupies the space, anchored by a hand resting upon a table. Sir John Corbet of Adderley, 3rd Baronet, meets the viewer with a gaze of quiet, aristocratic certainty. He is a figure of substance, draped in the heavy architecture of seventeenth-century fashion. The light catches the sheen of his silk and the stiff, metallic embroidery of his waistcoat, carving his form out of a deep, near-black void.…
The portrait titled Francisca Posthuma Legh, Lady Richard Brooke (b.1639/40) captures a moment of quiet aristocratic poise. Painted in 1683, the work presents the subject in a bust-length view, framed within the soft geometry of an oval vignette. This composition focuses the gaze entirely upon the sitter, isolating her presence against a dark, muted background.
James, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67) (1666)，白金汉宫, London。以下是Sir John Corbet of Adderley, 3rd Baronet (1676)和John Dryden (1668)。
49岁：约翰·迈克尔·赖特出生于1617，其作品James, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67)创作于1666年。
James, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67), Sir John Corbet of Adderley, 3rd Baronet, John Dryden, Thomas Hobbes, Margaret Onley, Mrs George Vernon (1642-1675), aged 19, Mrs Edward Onley, Margaret Onley, Mrs George Vernon (1642-1675), George Vernon (1635/6-1702), the Builder of Sudbury Hall, Lady Anne Somerset, Lady Howard (1631-1662) 及 William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire, KG, PC (1640-1707) as a Youth。上方列表记录了每件作品的创作日期及馆藏博物馆。
目录记录了 约翰·迈克尔·赖特 的 52 件作品，创作时间在 1630 至 1683 之间。
主要收藏于 国家肖像美术馆 (伦敦), Sudbury Hall (阿什本) 及 苏格兰国家肖像画廊 (Edinburgh)。上方的博物馆列表展示了完整的分布情况。
在 1660s 时期：本页列出的 52 件作品中有 17 件属于该时期，其中包括 James, Duke of Cambridge (1663-67)。
此处列出的最早作品日期为 Portrait Of Charles Ii ) (1630)，最晚为 Francisca Posthuma Legh, Lady Richard Brooke (b.1639/40) (1683)。
在本文档列出的 52 件作品中，共有 Man (21), Woman (18) 及 Lace (15) 件。
Oil On Canvas，共计 38 件，收录于本页 52 件作品中。
如本页作品所记录的 Baroque。
John Dryden, Thomas Hobbes 及 The Family of Sir Robert Vyner 是 国家肖像美术馆, 伦敦 馆藏中本页 8 件作品之一。
在十七世纪那宏大而壮丽的历史织锦中，很少有像约翰·迈克尔·赖特这样交织得如此错综复杂的丝线。作为一位生命跨越了英国巴洛克时期动荡转型的画家，赖特不仅仅是容貌的记录者，更是连接不同世界的桥梁。他的旅程从苏格兰粗犷的艺术景观延伸至阳光明媚、充满古典壮丽感的罗马，这使他能够融合出一种独一无二的风格——一种将北方的严谨与地中海式的戏剧感完美结合的艺术表达。凝视一幅赖特的肖像画，仿佛是在见证一场深刻的对话，一场发生在英国传统写实主义与意大利大师明暗对照法精妙技艺之间的对话。
约翰·迈克尔·赖特于1617年左右出生于伦敦，他的早年生活带有迷人的双重性。虽然他的洗礼记录显示他扎根于伦敦鞋巷区（Shoe Lane）的核心地带，但其传记叙事中却回荡着苏格兰成长背景的余音。在这一成长期，他曾师从爱丁堡的乔治·詹姆森，这位大师为苏格兰肖像画奠定了基础。从詹姆森那里，赖特继承了对细节近乎执着的追求，以及捕捉织物与皮肤微妙纹理的能力，这些特质使他日后能够以无与伦比的优雅，游刃有余地应对欧洲贵族阶层严苛的审美期待。
赖特艺术造诣的真正蜕变，发生在他1655年前后那段具有变革意义的罗马之旅中。正是在这个充满活力与智识碰撞的熔炉里，这位艺术家真正找到了自己的声音。通过进入圣路加学院学习，赖特沉浸在一个卡拉瓦乔的阴影依然笼罩、古典时代的古典理想在每一幅画布中呼吸的世界。他在教皇宫廷的杰出人物中穿梭，吸收了皮埃特罗·特斯塔和乔瓦尼·巴蒂斯塔·高利的技法。这种对光影剧烈交织——即明暗对照法——的接触，为他的作品注入了全新的情感深度与构图复杂性。
这段罗马时期不仅是一场学术磨炼，更是一次精神与职业的觉醒。意大利巴洛克艺术的影响为他提供了工具，将肖像画从简单的形似提升到了深刻的心理研究高度。他学会了不仅利用光线来照明，更利用光线来雕刻，创造出那些仿佛从黑暗中浮现、具有真实呼吸感的形象。这段高强度的成长时期确保了当他最终回到不列颠群岛时，他带回了一种精致的、具有大陆风情的优雅，使他在那些更具本土色彩的同辈艺术家中脱颖而出。
回到英国后，随着成为斯图亚特宫廷奢华圈层中炙手可热的人物，赖特的声誉日益显赫。他捕捉时代精英尊严与地位的能力，使他成为了查理二世和詹姆斯二世等人物青睐的画家。与彼得·莱利爵士那些更为华丽且往往带有理想化色彩的作品不同，赖特的方法更倾向于一种庄重的写实主义。他拥有一种罕见的天赋，能够表现出天鹅绒的厚重感、丝绸的闪烁光泽以及受画者坚毅的性格，这使得他的肖像画成为了17世纪威望与地位的持久历史文献。
他的成就超越了单纯的精美图像创作；他是一位理解其手艺背后文化分量的艺术家学者。他的作品见证了一个政治与社会剧烈动荡的时代，捕捉了一个不断重新定义自身的时代的脸庞。时至今日，约翰·迈克尔·赖特的意义正蕴含于这种融合之中：
