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Composition, Composition with Red, yellow, blue and black

Piet Mondrian (1872 – 1944)

Discover Piet Mondrian (1872-1944), pioneer of abstract art & De Stijl. Explore Neoplasticism, geometric paintings, and his lasting impact on modern design.

Abstractism Art Movement

Abstract art is a visual language that uses shape, form, color, and line to create compositions independent from visual references in the world. It emerged as a distinct movement in Europe during the 19th century when artists sought to encompass fundamental changes taking place in technology, science, and philosophy. Abstract art exists along a continuum, with verisimilitude at one end and total abstraction at the other.

Neoplasticism Art Movement

Composition with Red, Yellow, Blue and Black is an exemplary work of Neoplasticism, a contemporary art movement that draws inspiration from the early 20th-century Russian avant-garde movement, Suprematism. Founded by Kazimir Malevich in 1913, Suprematism was an abstract art based on pure artistic feeling rather than visual depiction of objects. Neo Suprematism seeks to continue this legacy by creating a new kind of art that evokes a universal and timeless image.

Piet Mondrian

Piet Mondrian (1872-1944) was a Dutch painter who is regarded as one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. He is known for being one of the pioneers of abstract art, and his work had a great influence on the development of modernism. In 1917, Mondrian established the De Stijl movement together with Bart van der Leck and Theo van Doesburg. They aimed to create a new kind of art, for a new and better world.

Composition with Red, Yellow, Blue and Black

Composition with Red, Yellow, Blue and Black is an oil on canvas painting that Mondrian created in 1930. The painting measures 51 x 101 cm and is currently held at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (San Francisco, United States). This work is a perfect example of Neoplasticism, as it consists of simple shapes and primary colors.

Conclusion

Composition with Red, Yellow, Blue and Black by Piet Mondrian is an exemplary work of Neoplasticism, a contemporary art movement that draws inspiration from the early 20th-century Russian avant-garde movement, Suprematism. This painting, like many other works by Mondrian, demonstrates the artist's mastery of abstract art and his ability to create a new kind of art that evokes a universal and timeless image.

About this artwork

Quick Facts

  • Subject or theme: Universal harmony
  • Dimensions: 51 x 101 cm
  • Medium: Oil on canvas
  • Year: 1930
  • Notable elements or techniques: Simple shapes, primary colors
  • Movement: Neoplasticism
  • Artist: Piet Mondrian

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