Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Landscape With Figures

Name Class Date

Cornelis Huysmans, Landscape With Figures. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
Cornelis Huysmans wikioo.org/en/artists/cornelis-huysmans/
Artist’s dates
1648 – 1727

In context

Landscape With Figures — Cornelis Huysmans

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1640
  2. 1650
  3. 1660
  4. 1670
  5. 1680
  6. 1690
  7. 1700
  8. 1710
  9. 1720

Shaded: the lifetime of Cornelis Huysmans (1648–1727)

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wikioo.org/en/art/similar/cornelis-huysmans-landscape-with-figures-9DGKEQ-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #282111

    Catalogued palette

    • #282111
    • #786C3E
    • #4C4323
    • #8C9088
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Cornelis Huysmans

    Born in Antwerp, Belgium

    Cornelis Huysmans: A Flemish Landscape Master

    Born: Antwerp, Belgium (1648)

    Died: 1727

    Early Life and Training

    Cornelis Huysmans was baptized on April 2, 1648, in Antwerp. His parents were Hendrik Huysmans and Catharina van der Meyden.

    His father's profession is described as either a master builder or a craftsman in the mint.

    Following his parent’s early death, he was sent to study under the landscape painter Gaspar de Witte.

    He later moved to Brussels to further his studies and may have worked as an assistant in the studio of Jacques d'Arthois.

    Around 1675, he collaborated with Adam Frans van der Meulen in Maastricht.

    Career and Artistic Development

    In 1675, Huysmans became an independent master of the Guild of Saint Luke in Brussels.

    He spent time in London from approximately 1686 to 1688, creating landscapes for prominent members of society.

    Around 1688, he settled in Mechelen and married Maria Anna Scheppers.

    In 1690, he created a significant altarpiece, "The Road to Emmaus," for the Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-over-de-Dijle church in Mechelen.

    He returned to Antwerp in 1706 and was admitted as a master in the local guild of Saint Luke.

    Huysmans eventually returned to Mechelen, where he continued working until his death in 1727.

    Artistic Style and Influences

    Huysmans is primarily known for his landscape paintings, though he also created religious and history works.

    His style is characterized by detailed observations of nature, particularly forests and trees.

    He was significantly influenced by Jacques d'Arthois, evident in the decorative compositions depicting forest edges with sandy banks.

    Huysmans incorporated a "pseudo-Italianate" aesthetic, featuring mountains and vegetation reminiscent of Italy.

    His use of dramatic light contrasts between roads and tree shadows created a striking visual effect.

    He often employed diagonal lines within his compositions to create depth and perspective.

    Legacy and Historical Significance

    Cornelis Huysmans held a prominent position in Flemish landscape painting during the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

    His works demonstrate a transition from earlier, more detailed styles towards a more decorative and atmospheric approach to landscape art.

    He influenced younger artists, including his son Pieter Balthasar Huysmans and his brother Jan Baptiste Huysmans.

    Huysmans's paintings are represented in numerous museum collections worldwide, including the Louvre, the Hermitage Museum, and various museums in Belgium and elsewhere.

    His ability to capture both the realism of nature and a sense of idealized beauty contributed to his lasting reputation as a significant Flemish landscape painter.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Landscape With Figures

    wikioo.org/en/art/download/cornelis-huysmans-landscape-with-figures-9DGKEQ-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Huysmans, Cornelis. Landscape With Figures. n.d., https://wikioo.org/en/art/cornelis-huysmans-landscape-with-figures-9DGKEQ-en/
    APA
    Huysmans, Cornelis (n.d.). Landscape With Figures [Painting]. https://wikioo.org/en/art/cornelis-huysmans-landscape-with-figures-9DGKEQ-en/
    Chicago
    Cornelis Huysmans. Landscape With Figures. n.d. https://wikioo.org/en/art/cornelis-huysmans-landscape-with-figures-9DGKEQ-en/
    Harvard
    Huysmans, Cornelis (n.d.) Landscape With Figures. Available at: https://wikioo.org/en/art/cornelis-huysmans-landscape-with-figures-9DGKEQ-en/

    Look closely

    Landscape With Figures — Cornelis Huysmans

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: landscape. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Forest Landscape (1690), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.