Paper

Student Artwork Guide

French hosts

Name Class Date

Henri Meyer, French hosts. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Henri Meyer wikioo.org/en/artists/henri-meyer/
Artist’s dates
1844 – 1899

In context

French hosts — Henri Meyer

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1840
  2. 1850
  3. 1860
  4. 1870
  5. 1880
  6. 1890

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 55 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of Henri Meyer (1844–1899) every dated painting, decade by decade

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wikioo.org/en/art/similar/henri-meyer-french-hosts-9HTPPR-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Quinacridone Magenta #83623f

    Catalogued palette

    • #83623F
    • #0D0B06
    • #40301D
    • #B48F5E

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Quinacridone Magenta
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Henri Meyer over the last twelve months — 7 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 58.3%2,100 visits
    2. 2 France 16.7%600 visits
    3. 3 Netherlands 11.1%400 visits
    4. 4 Poland 5.6%200 visits
    5. 5 Georgia 2.8%100 visits
    6. 6 Iraq 2.8%100 visits
    7. 7 Sweden 2.8%100 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Henri Meyer

    1. 1 The Confession - Otto Von Bismarck With Death 44.6%2,500 visits
    2. 2 The Corsican Bandit 8.9%500 visits
    3. 3 Events In Bulgaria 5.4%300 visits
    4. 4 Georges Clemenceau juggling bags of English money 3.6%200 visits
    5. 5 Riots In Paris Objecting To The Performance Of Lohengrin 3.6%200 visits
    6. 6 The Start Of The Road Race From Paris To Belfort 3.6%200 visits
    7. 7 Grand Duchesses Olga And Tatiana 3.6%200 visits
    8. 8 Colonel Henry And Lieutenant-colonel Picquart 1.8%100 visits
    9. 9 The Rescue of a Soldier 1.8%100 visits
    10. 10 Caricature Of The Triple Alliance Of Germany 1.8%100 visits
    11. 11 The Silver Wedding Anniversary 1.8%100 visits
    12. 12 Sino-japanese War, Shanghai Gate 1.8%100 visits
    13. 13 Charles terront 1.8%100 visits
    14. 14 The New Sculpture Pavilion At The Palais 1.8%100 visits
    15. 15 Title Page Depicting The Henry-picquart 1.8%100 visits
    16. 16 A Terrible Accident In The Alps 1.8%100 visits
    17. 17 Monument To Gambetta At Ville-d'avray 1.8%100 visits
    18. 18 The French Flag Entering Abomey 1.8%100 visits
    19. 19 The 15th August Of Old 1.8%100 visits
    20. — French hosts this painting 0.0%0 visits

    Together these works take 94.9% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 100 works by this artist, of which 22 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Henri Meyer

    Born in Mulhouse, France

    A Life Etched in Ink: The World of Henri Meyer

    Henri Meyer, born Jacques Meyer on March 6th, 1841, in Mulhouse, France, was a figure whose artistic journey unfolded across the vibrant landscape of 19th-century French illustration. Though initially known as Reyem, it was under the name Henri Meyer that he would leave an indelible mark on the world of visual storytelling, particularly through his captivating collaborations with Jules Verne and his insightful political caricatures. His early life took an unexpected turn when his family relocated to Argentina at a young age, a formative experience that likely instilled in him a keen observational eye and a sensitivity to diverse cultures—qualities that would later permeate his work. Returning to France, Meyer found himself drawn to the burgeoning world of periodicals and publishing, a realm where he quickly distinguished himself with his dynamic style and narrative prowess.

    From Verne’s Visions to Parisian Streets

    Meyer's most enduring legacy lies in his illustrations for the novels of Jules Verne, published by Hetzel. He brought to life the fantastical worlds of Dick Sand, A Captain at Fifteen and The Indian Frontier, imbuing them with a sense of realism and adventure that captivated readers. His depictions weren’t merely illustrative; they were immersive experiences, meticulously detailed and brimming with energy. Beyond Verne, Meyer lent his talents to works by Thérèse Bentzon and Thomas Mayne Reid, demonstrating a versatility that extended across various genres and subject matters. However, he wasn't solely confined to the realm of adventure fiction. He became a prominent contributor to Le Petit Journal, creating a prolific series of covers for its Supplément illustré. These weren’t simply decorative elements; they were often sharp, witty commentaries on contemporary society, reflecting Meyer’s growing engagement with political and social issues.

    A Master of Observation: Technique and Style

    Meyer's artistic technique was characterized by a remarkable attention to detail and a masterful use of light and shadow. His lithographs, in particular, showcase his ability to create depth and texture, drawing the viewer into the scene. He possessed an exceptional skill for capturing human emotion and movement, whether depicting the intensity of a dramatic rescue or the subtle nuances of everyday life. The influence of Honoré Daumier is palpable in Meyer’s caricatures—a shared commitment to social commentary and a willingness to challenge established norms. Yet, Meyer developed his own distinct style, blending realism with a touch of romanticism, creating images that were both visually striking and emotionally resonant. He frequently collaborated with the engraver Fortuné Méaulle, whose skill further enhanced the quality and impact of his work.

    Navigating Historical Currents: The Dreyfus Affair

    Meyer’s career coincided with a period of significant social and political upheaval in France. His lithograph depicting “Captain Dreyfus before the Court Martial” stands as a powerful testament to this era. This poignant image, created during the infamous Dreyfus Affair, captures the injustice and prejudice surrounding the trial, offering a critical perspective on a pivotal moment in French history. It’s not merely a depiction of an event; it's a statement—a visual protest against anti-Semitism and political corruption. The work demonstrates Meyer’s courage to engage with controversial issues and use his art as a vehicle for social change. This piece, alongside others, reveals him as more than just an illustrator but as a keen observer and commentator on the complexities of his time.

    Legacy and Recognition

    Henri Meyer's contributions were formally acknowledged in 1884 when he was named a Chevalier in the Legion of Honor—a testament to his artistic merit and societal impact. His son, Jan-Méjan, followed in his footsteps, becoming a respected designer and illustrator himself, continuing the family’s artistic legacy. While perhaps not as widely celebrated as some of his contemporaries, Meyer's work continues to resonate today, offering valuable insights into 19th-century French society, adventure literature, and the power of visual storytelling. His illustrations remain captivating examples of a unique blend of realism, romanticism, and social commentary—a legacy etched in ink for generations to come.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for French hosts

    wikioo.org/en/art/download/henri-meyer-french-hosts-9HTPPR-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Meyer, Henri. French hosts. n.d., https://wikioo.org/en/art/henri-meyer-french-hosts-9HTPPR-en/
    APA
    Meyer, Henri (n.d.). French hosts [Painting]. https://wikioo.org/en/art/henri-meyer-french-hosts-9HTPPR-en/
    Chicago
    Henri Meyer. French hosts. n.d. https://wikioo.org/en/art/henri-meyer-french-hosts-9HTPPR-en/
    Harvard
    Meyer, Henri (n.d.) French hosts. Available at: https://wikioo.org/en/art/henri-meyer-french-hosts-9HTPPR-en/

    Look closely

    French hosts — Henri Meyer

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at The Rescue of a Soldier, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What underlying hue runs through "French hosts" by Henri Meyer?

    "French hosts" leans toward an ochre to sepia tone.

    What color saturation does "French hosts" by Henri Meyer have?

    The palette of "French hosts" is balanced soft in saturation.

    Do the colors of "French hosts" appear strong or soft?

    "French hosts" by Henri Meyer shows a balanced color intensity.