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Student Artwork Guide

The Mirror

Name Class Date

Robert Lewis Reid, The Mirror (1910). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Robert Lewis Reid wikioo.org/en/artists/robert-lewis-reid/
Artist’s dates
1862 – 1929
Painted
1910

In context

The Mirror — Robert Lewis Reid

When was this painted?

  1. 1860
  2. 1870
  3. 1880
  4. 1890
  5. 1900
  6. 1910
  7. 1920

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 67 at death.

Painted when the artist was 48. The artist lived to 67. 13 of the 25 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Robert Lewis Reid (1862–1929) ▲ this work, 1910 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1899 Main working years: 1899–1911 Late works: from 1911

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wikioo.org/en/art/similar/robert-lewis-reid-the-mirror-8DP9DA-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #5a6976

    Catalogued palette

    • #5A6976
    • #353739
    • #A69E7A
    • #D5D0BB

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Discordant Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Robert Lewis Reid over the last twelve months — 8 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 53.6%
    2. 2 Ukraine 26.8%
    3. 3 Russia 5.4%
    4. 4 United States of America 5.4%
    5. 5 Singapore 3.6%
    6. 6 Canada 1.8%
    7. 7 Germany 1.8%
    8. 8 France 1.8%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Robert Lewis Reid

    1. 1 Fleur-De-LIs, 1899 28.6%
    2. 2 In the Flower Garden, 1900 5.4%
    3. 3 Lady with a Parasol 5.4%
    4. 4 Landscape with Waterfall, 1890 3.6%
    5. 5 Spring, 1910 3.6%
    6. 6 Portrait of a Young Girl, 1919 3.6%
    7. 7 Portrait of a Boy, 1885 3.6%
    8. 8 The Bathers 3.6%
    9. 9 Two Women Reading 3.6%
    10. 10 Daphne 3.6%
    11. 11 Bathing in a Stream 3.6%
    12. 12 Study_for_-Polly- 3.6%
    13. 13 The White Parasol, 1907 1.8%
    14. 14 A Woodland Stream 1.8%
    15. 15 Reminiscing 1.8%
    16. 16 The Miniature, 1912 1.8%
    17. 17 Autumn Sunlight 1.8%
    18. 18 The Garden Seat, 1911 1.8%
    19. 19 Young Girl with Dolls 1.8%
    20. — The Mirror, 1910 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 84.4% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 70 works by this artist, of which 28 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    The Mirror — Robert Lewis Reid

    The Robert Lewis Reid painting, The Mirror, is a stunning example of American Impressionism. Created in 1910, this oil on canvas masterpiece showcases the artist's unique style and technique. The painting is currently housed at the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington D.C.

    Artistic Style and Technique

    Robert Lewis Reid's work is characterized by its decorative and intimate nature, often featuring young women surrounded by flowers. In The Mirror, the artist employs a range of colors and brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and texture. The woman's face is turned away from the viewer, adding an air of mystery to the painting. Key Features of the painting include:

    A beautiful woman with long hair, wearing a blue dress with a floral pattern

    A mirror in the background, reflecting the woman's image

    Two birds visible in the background, adding a touch of whimsy to the painting

    Artist and Museum Information

    Robert Lewis Reid was an American Impressionist painter and muralist, known for his decorative and intimate works. The Smithsonian American Art Museum is one of the premier art museums in the United States, featuring a vast collection of American art from the colonial period to the present. You can find more information about the museum and its collections on AllPaintingsStore.com and Wikipedia.

    The The Mirror painting is a must-see for art lovers and enthusiasts of American Impressionism. With its beautiful colors, intricate details, and captivating subject matter, it is a true masterpiece of the genre. Whether you are interested in purchasing a handmade oil painting reproduction or simply learning more about the artist and his work, AllPaintingsStore.com is the perfect resource.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Robert Lewis Reid

    Born in Stockbridge, United States of America

    A Pioneer of American Impressionism: The Life and Art of Robert Lewis Reid

    Robert Lewis Reid, born in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, in 1862, emerged as a pivotal figure in the blossoming landscape of American Impressionism. His artistic journey was one of constant evolution, marked by a dedication to both traditional techniques and innovative approaches to color and light. From his formative studies at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston under Otto Grundmann, where he honed foundational skills in draftsmanship, Reid embarked on a path that would see him become not only a celebrated painter but also a respected instructor and muralist. His early exposure to European art during his time in France, particularly at Étaples, ignited a fascination with depicting everyday life – scenes of French peasants initially captured his attention, revealing an inclination towards realism tempered by artistic sensitivity. However, this period was merely the prelude to a more distinctly American style that would define his legacy.

    From European Influences to American Identity

    Upon returning to New York in 1889, Reid’s artistic focus underwent a significant transformation. He transitioned from genre scenes to portraiture and simultaneously began sharing his knowledge as an instructor at the Art Students League and Cooper Union. This period witnessed a marked shift in his aesthetic sensibilities; he increasingly focused on portraying young women amidst lush floral arrangements, creating compositions that were both decorative and evocative. These paintings weren’t simply portraits but rather carefully constructed visual poems, celebrating feminine beauty within idyllic settings. The influence of James McNeill Whistler's emphasis on harmonious color schemes is palpable in these works, yet Reid infused them with a uniquely American sensibility—a blend of elegance and accessibility. This stylistic development wasn’t merely aesthetic; it reflected a broader cultural shift towards valuing decorative arts and refined sensibilities during the Gilded Age. He became known for his ability to capture fleeting moments of light and atmosphere, imbuing his canvases with an ethereal quality that resonated with contemporary audiences.

    Murals, “The Ten,” and National Recognition

    Reid’s talents extended beyond easel painting; he gained considerable acclaim as a muralist, undertaking large-scale commissions for prominent institutions. His work graced the walls of significant buildings such as the Library of Congress in Washington D.C., the Appellate Court House in New York City, and the Massachusetts State House. Perhaps his most ambitious project was his contribution to the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, where he created stunning murals for the Palace of Fine Arts building. These monumental works showcased his mastery of composition, color, and narrative storytelling. Simultaneously, Reid actively participated in shaping the American art scene as a founding member of “The Ten American Painters” in 1897. This group, formed by artists who seceded from the Society of American Artists, sought to establish an independent platform for exhibiting innovative work and challenging conventional artistic norms. His inclusion within this influential collective solidified his position as a leading figure in the movement towards modern art in America. In 1906, he achieved full membership in the National Academy of Design, further cementing his reputation and influence.

    Legacy and Enduring Impact

    Robert Lewis Reid’s artistic legacy extends far beyond his own prolific output. As an educator, he profoundly impacted generations of artists, nurturing their talents and encouraging them to explore new creative avenues. Among his notable pupils was Nan Sheets, who carried forward his commitment to Impressionistic principles and figurative painting. His influence can be seen in the works of numerous other artists who studied under him or were inspired by his example. Today, Reid’s paintings are held in prestigious collections including the Library of Congress, Washington D.C., and continue to captivate viewers with their beauty, grace, and technical brilliance. He represents a crucial link between European Impressionism and the development of a distinctly American artistic voice—a voice that celebrated both tradition and innovation, elegance and accessibility. His work remains a testament to the power of art to capture the fleeting moments of life and transform them into enduring expressions of beauty. Robert Lewis Reid died in 1929, leaving behind a rich artistic heritage that continues to inspire and resonate with audiences today.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for The Mirror

    wikioo.org/en/art/download/robert-lewis-reid-the-mirror-8DP9DA-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Reid, Robert Lewis. The Mirror. 1910, https://wikioo.org/en/art/robert-lewis-reid-the-mirror-8DP9DA-en/
    APA
    Reid, Robert Lewis (1910). The Mirror [Painting]. https://wikioo.org/en/art/robert-lewis-reid-the-mirror-8DP9DA-en/
    Chicago
    Robert Lewis Reid. The Mirror. 1910. https://wikioo.org/en/art/robert-lewis-reid-the-mirror-8DP9DA-en/
    Harvard
    Reid, Robert Lewis (1910) The Mirror. Available at: https://wikioo.org/en/art/robert-lewis-reid-the-mirror-8DP9DA-en/

    Look closely

    The Mirror — Robert Lewis Reid

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: mirrors. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Fleur-De-LIs (1899), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Robert Lewis Reid was about 48 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What color intensity does "The Mirror" by Robert Lewis Reid have?

    The color intensity of "The Mirror" is balanced. Intensity describes how strong the colors appear.

    Is a download available for "The Mirror"?

    "The Mirror" by Robert Lewis Reid can be downloaded from the artwork's Download page, as a high-resolution digital image download.

    Is "The Mirror" by Robert Lewis Reid in the public domain, and why?

    "The Mirror" by Robert Lewis Reid is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. Copyright duration runs from the artist's death, which occurred in 1929.