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Student Artwork Guide

A Hawk Striking at a Heron

Name Class Date

thomas stringer, A Hawk Striking at a Heron. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
thomas stringer wikioo.org/en/artists/thomas-stringer/
Artist’s dates
1722 – 1790
Original size
89 x 62 cm
Movement
Baroque Dramatic, theatrical pictures using deep shadow and strong diagonals to pull you into the action.

In context

A Hawk Striking at a Heron — thomas stringer

How big is it?

The original measures 89 × 62 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1720
  2. 1730
  3. 1740
  4. 1750
  5. 1760
  6. 1770
  7. 1780
  8. 1790

Shaded: the lifetime of thomas stringer (1722–1790)

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wikioo.org/en/art/similar/thomas-stringer-a-hawk-striking-at-a-heron-AS7VLP-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Walnut #5e441d

    Catalogued palette

    • #5E441D
    • #442F11
    • #7A5218
    • #836935
    Palette
    Dark The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Walnut
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Clear Color Presence How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    thomas stringer

    Thomas Stringer: A Painter of Equestrian Grace and Cheshire Landscapes

    Thomas Stringer (1722-1790) remains a somewhat enigmatic figure in the annals of 18th-century British art, yet his captivating equine portraits and meticulously rendered landscapes offer a unique window into the world of aristocratic leisure and rural life. Born in Knutsford, Cheshire, a region steeped in gentry tradition, Stringer’s artistic journey was shaped by both innate talent and a series of influential encounters – from apprenticeship to patronage, and ultimately, a distinctive style that blended observation with a touch of whimsical invention.

    Early life provided little indication of the artist he would become. He began as a servant in the household of Peter Legh, a prominent local landowner, an experience that instilled a keen eye for detail and a familiarity with the rhythms of rural existence. However, a falling out led to his departure, setting him on a path toward establishing himself as a professional painter. This early period undoubtedly honed his skills in capturing animal forms – a crucial element in his later success.

    The Rise of an Equestrian Portraitist

    Stringer’s career truly blossomed during the mid-18th century, coinciding with a surge in demand for portraits of horses and their riders. The aristocratic pursuit of hunting and equestrian sport fueled this trend, creating a lucrative market for artists capable of depicting these subjects with grace and accuracy. Stringer quickly gained recognition for his ability to capture not just the physical appearance of the animals but also their spirit and movement. His paintings weren’t merely representations; they conveyed a sense of dynamism and connection between horse and rider.

    His commissions came primarily from wealthy landowners in Cheshire and beyond – families like the Brooke, Heron, and Smith-Barry, all prominent figures within the region's social and economic landscape. These patrons sought portraits that reflected their status and celebrated their sporting pursuits. Stringer’s work became synonymous with this aristocratic ideal, showcasing a refined aesthetic and an appreciation for the beauty of the countryside.

    A Distinctive Style: Observation and Illusion

    Stringer's artistic style is immediately recognizable, characterized by a unique blend of observation and illusionistic technique. He possessed a remarkable ability to render details with precision – from the texture of horsehair to the folds in a rider’s clothing – yet he frequently employed techniques that subtly altered the viewer’s perception of space. A common feature of his paintings is the tendency to “disappear” elements into the background, creating an impression of depth and movement. This technique, often described as a form of visual trickery, adds a layer of complexity and intrigue to his compositions.

    His use of color was also notable – favoring muted tones and earthy hues that evoked the natural world. He skillfully employed light and shadow to create a sense of atmosphere and drama, further enhancing the realism of his subjects. The signature element of many of his works is the nonchalant crossing of the sitter’s legs, a detail that adds a touch of informality and personality to the portraits.

    Notable Works and Legacy

    Among Stringer's most celebrated paintings are “Beauty, a dapple grey,” a captivating portrait of a young mare, and "A gentleman with his hounds in an extensive landscape," which offers a glimpse into the aristocratic pursuit of hunting. “View, Supposedly of Poynton Hall, Cheshire” is another significant work, showcasing Stringer’s ability to capture the beauty of the English countryside.

    Despite his prolific output and considerable reputation during his lifetime, Stringer faded from public view after his death in 1790. For many years, his work was largely overlooked, overshadowed by more prominent artists of the era. However, in recent decades, a renewed interest in 18th-century British art has led to a reassessment of Stringer’s contribution – recognizing him as a skilled and imaginative painter who deserves greater recognition for his unique artistic vision. His paintings continue to be exhibited and studied, offering valuable insights into the social and cultural life of Georgian England.

    Further Research

    For further information on Thomas Stringer, consider exploring these resources:

    Wikipedia Entry: Thomas Stringer (carpenter)

    Web Gallery of Art: Thomas Stringer

    Art UK: Thomas Stringer

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for A Hawk Striking at a Heron

    wikioo.org/en/art/download/thomas-stringer-a-hawk-striking-at-a-heron-AS7VLP-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    stringer, thomas. A Hawk Striking at a Heron. n.d., https://wikioo.org/en/art/thomas-stringer-a-hawk-striking-at-a-heron-AS7VLP-en/
    APA
    stringer, thomas (n.d.). A Hawk Striking at a Heron [Painting]. https://wikioo.org/en/art/thomas-stringer-a-hawk-striking-at-a-heron-AS7VLP-en/
    Chicago
    thomas stringer. A Hawk Striking at a Heron. n.d. https://wikioo.org/en/art/thomas-stringer-a-hawk-striking-at-a-heron-AS7VLP-en/
    Harvard
    stringer, thomas (n.d.) A Hawk Striking at a Heron. Available at: https://wikioo.org/en/art/thomas-stringer-a-hawk-striking-at-a-heron-AS7VLP-en/

    Look closely

    A Hawk Striking at a Heron — thomas stringer

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: predatory birds, wildlife art, bird combat. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at 'Driver' with Owner and Groom, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Baroque: Dramatic, theatrical pictures using deep shadow and strong diagonals to pull you into the action. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.