Portrait of Sassetta

Sassetta: The 56 Most Famous Paintings, Documented

Updated October 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 56 works by Sassetta in our catalogue

Summary

According to this ranking, Madonna of Humility (1432) is the most famous painting by Sassetta; the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Berlin, holds it. It is followed by Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail) (1435) and Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision (1437). This list draws on the 56 works by Sassetta in the catalogue and records the 56 most famous, with date, holding museum and description for each entry.

1392 – 1450, Siena Early renaissance Most works: National Gallery

Sassetta: top 10 entries of the list

1
Madonna of Humility (1432) by Sassetta

Madonna of Humility

1432 · Tempera On Panel · Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Berlin

In the quiet sanctity of the early fifteenth century, few images capture the profound intimacy of the divine as gracefully as Sassetta’s Madonna of Humility. Painted around 1432, this masterpiece serves as a breathtaking window into a period where the ethereal meets the earthly. The composition centers on the Virgin Mary, not seated upon a distant, golden throne, but nestled in a posture of profound humility that defines her very…

3
Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision (1437) by Sassetta

Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision

1437 · Tempera On Panel · National Gallery, London

The panel titled Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision emerges from the hand of the artist Sassetta. Created about 1437, this work exists as the first of eight distinct paintings that once formed the back of a large, richly coloured and elaborate altarpiece. It belongs to the larger San Sepolcro Altarpiece, a significant assembly of devotional imagery.

4
The Funeral of Saint Francis (1440) by Sassetta

The Funeral of Saint Francis

1440 · Tempera On Panel · National Gallery, London

The work is titled The Funeral of Saint Francis and Verification of the Stigmata. It was executed by the artist Sassetta (Stefano Di Giovanni) between 1437 and 1444. This panel functions as the final movement in a larger narrative cycle, serving as the eighth and concluding scene in a series of eight depictions of the life of Saint Francis.

5
The Agony in the Garden (1437) by Sassetta

The Agony in the Garden

1437 · Tempera On Panel · Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit

The Agony in the Garden is a poignant and spiritually charged tempera painting from the Early Renaissance period. The composition depicts the biblical scene of Christ's agony in the Garden of Gethsemane, set against a dark, star-studded nocturnal sky and a landscape of rolling hills and a winding path. In the foreground, several apostles are shown in various states of deep sleep, their bodies slumped and heads bowed in a…

6
Saint Francis before the Sultan (1450) by Sassetta

Saint Francis before the Sultan

1450 · Tempera On Panel · National Gallery, London

The work titled Saint Francis before the Sultan is a creation of the artist Sassetta. It emerged from the studio between 1437 and 1444. This panel was originally conceived as part of the San Sepolcro Altarpiece, a large and complex structure commissioned for the Franciscans of Borgo Sansepolcro, Italy. The piece functioned as part of a double-sided polyptych, a structural arrangement that allowed the sacred narrative to unfold on both…

9
Saint Margaret (1435) by Sassetta

Saint Margaret

1435 · Tempera On Panel · National Gallery of Art, Washington

This tempera on poplar panel, dating to c. 1435, presents a solitary figure of Saint Margaret against a shimmering gold ground. The composition is vertical and centered, emphasizing a sense of stillness and spiritual focus. She is draped in a heavy, dark mantle over a deep crimson tunic, her head tilted with a gentle, serene expression. At her feet, a dark, dragon-like creature is visible, a symbolic representation of her…

10
Saint Apollonia (1435) by Sassetta

Saint Apollonia

1435 · Tempera On Panel · National Gallery of Art, Washington

In this vertical composition, Sassetta presents Saint Apollonia as a single, centered figure. The saint is positioned against a flat, decorative gold background that emphasizes her presence through a sense of divine stillness. Her expression remains calm and contemplative, a quietude that contrasts with the heavy symbolism of her attributes. She holds the pincers used in her martyrdom, a specific detail that identifies her within the religious tradition. This object,…

Sassetta: list continued, 11 to 56

11St. Nicholas of Bari (1430) by SassettaSt. Nicholas of Bari1430 12Madonna of the Snow Altarpiece (1432) by SassettaMadonna of the Snow Altarpiece1432 13St Anthony the Hermit Tortured by the Devils (1423) by SassettaSt Anthony the Hermit Tortured by the Devils1423 14The Ecstasy of St Francis (detail) (1437) by SassettaThe Ecstasy of St Francis (detail)1437 · Villa i Tatti 15The Procession to Calvary (1441) by SassettaThe Procession to Calvary1441 · Detroit Institute of Arts 16The Betrayal of Christ (1437) by SassettaThe Betrayal of Christ1437 · Detroit Institute of Arts 17Madonna of Humility (1437) by SassettaMadonna of Humility1437 · National Gallery of Art 18St. Anthony of Padua (1450) by SassettaSt. Anthony of Padua1450 19Madonna and Child with Angels (1437) by SassettaMadonna and Child with Angels1437 20St Matthew (1437) by SassettaSt Matthew1437 · Collezione Vittorio Cini 21Assumption of Mary with Angel Choirs (1450) by SassettaAssumption of Mary with Angel Choirs1450 · Gemäldegalerie 22The Wolf of Gubbio (1450) by SassettaThe Wolf of Gubbio1450 · National Gallery 23Virgin of Humility (1440) by SassettaVirgin of Humility1440 · Collezione Vittorio Cini 24St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (1423) by SassettaSt Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost1423 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 25Damnation of the Soul of the Miser of Citerna (1437) by SassettaDamnation of the Soul of the Miser of Citerna1437 · The Louvre 26The Ecstasy of St Francis (1437) by SassettaThe Ecstasy of St Francis1437 · Villa i Tatti 27St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (1423) by SassettaSt Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost1423 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 28St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail) (1423) by SassettaSt Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail)1423 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 29St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail) (1423) by SassettaSt Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail)1423 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 30Miracle of the Eucharist (1423) by SassettaMiracle of the Eucharist1423 · Bowes Museum 31Death of the Heretic on the Bonfire (1423) by SassettaDeath of the Heretic on the Bonfire1423 · National Gallery of Victoria 32St Jerome (detail) (1423) by SassettaSt Jerome (detail)1423 · Pinacoteca Nazionale 33Founding of Santa Maria Maggiore (1430) by SassettaFounding of Santa Maria Maggiore1430 34The mystical marriage of Saint Francis of Assisi (1444) by SassettaThe mystical marriage of Saint Francis of Assisi1444 35The Annunciation " (1435) by SassettaThe Annunciation "1435 · Metropolitan Museum of Art 36Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail) (1435) by SassettaVirgin with Child and Four Saints (detail)1435 · Museo Diocesano 37The Stigmatisation of St Francis (1437) by SassettaThe Stigmatisation of St Francis1437 · National Gallery 38The Blessed Ranieri Frees the Poor from a Prison in Florence (1437) by SassettaThe Blessed Ranieri Frees the Poor from a Prison in Florence1437 · The Louvre 39Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail) (1435) by SassettaVirgin with Child and Four Saints (detail)1435 · Museo Diocesano 40Virgin and Child with Saints (1437) by SassettaVirgin and Child with Saints1437 · The Louvre 41The Blessed Ranieri Frees the Poor from a Jail in Florence (1444) by SassettaThe Blessed Ranieri Frees the Poor from a Jail in Florence1444 · The Louvre 42St Thomas Before the Cross (1423) by SassettaSt Thomas Before the Cross1423 · Vatican Pinacoteca 43The Blessed Raniero of Borgo San Sepolcro Appearing to a Cardinal in a Dream (1444) by SassettaThe Blessed Raniero of Borgo San Sepolcro Appearing to a Cardinal in a Dream1444 · Staatliche Museen zu Berlin 44St. Francis Kneeling before Christ on the Cross by SassettaSt. Francis Kneeling before Christ on the CrossCleveland Museum of Art 45The Last Supper (1423) by SassettaThe Last Supper1423 · Pinacoteca Nazionale 46St Anthony the Hermit Tortured by the Devils (1423) by SassettaSt Anthony the Hermit Tortured by the Devils1423 · Pinacoteca Nazionale 47St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail) (1423) by SassettaSt Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail)1423 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 48Madonna and Child with Angels by SassettaMadonna and Child with AngelsMetropolitan Museum of Art 49The Annunciation by SassettaThe Annunciation 50The Meeting of St. Anthony and St. Paul by SassettaThe Meeting of St. Anthony and St. PaulNational Gallery of Art 51The Journey of the Magi (1435) by SassettaThe Journey of the Magi1435 · Metropolitan Museum of Art 52Marriage of St Francis to Lady Poverty (1437) by SassettaMarriage of St Francis to Lady Poverty1437 · Condé Museum 53Saint Francis renounces his Earthly Father (1437) by SassettaSaint Francis renounces his Earthly Father1437 · National Gallery 54St. Anthony Beaten by Devils (1423) by SassettaSt. Anthony Beaten by Devils1423 · Pinacoteca Nazionale 55Madonna of Humility with Four Saints (1435) by SassettaMadonna of Humility with Four Saints1435 · Museo Diocesano 56The Virgin and Child with Saints (1430) by SassettaThe Virgin and Child with Saints1430 · Galleria degli Uffizi

Sassetta: works by period

Principal subjects in the work of Sassetta

The four subjects most frequently represented among these works, each with its best-known example.

Sassetta: holding museums

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Sassetta Paintings from this list
National Gallery, LondonNational Gallery London 6 Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision, The Funeral of Saint Francis, Saint Francis before the Sultan
Szépművészeti Múzeum, BudapestSzépművészeti Múzeum Budapest 5 St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost, St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost, St Thomas Inspired by the Dove of the Holy Ghost (detail)
Museo Diocesano, CortonaMuseo Diocesano Cortona 4 Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail), Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail), Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail)
National Gallery of Art, WashingtonNational Gallery of Art Washington 4 Saint Margaret, Saint Apollonia, Madonna of Humility
The Louvre, ParisThe Louvre Paris 4 Damnation of the Soul of the Miser of Citerna, The Blessed Ranieri Frees the Poor from a Prison in Florence, Virgin and Child with Saints
Pinacoteca Nazionale, SienaPinacoteca Nazionale Siena 4 St Jerome (detail), The Last Supper, St Anthony the Hermit Tortured by the Devils
Detroit Institute of Arts, DetroitDetroit Institute of Arts Detroit 3 The Agony in the Garden, The Procession to Calvary, The Betrayal of Christ
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkMetropolitan Museum of Art New York 3 The Annunciation ", Madonna and Child with Angels, The Journey of the Magi

Sassetta by decade: the most famous painting of each

Works per decade

Select a decade to display its principal painting.

Sassetta: questions and documented answers

Which Sassetta painting heads the list of most famous works?Display the answer

Madonna of Humility (1432), Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Berlin. The following entries are Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail) (1435) and Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision (1437).

What age had Sassetta reached when Madonna of Humility was painted?Display the answer

40 years: Sassetta was born in 1392 and Madonna of Humility is dated 1432.

Which works make up the top 10 of Sassetta?Display the answer

Madonna of Humility, Virgin with Child and Four Saints (detail), Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision, The Funeral of Saint Francis, The Agony in the Garden, Saint Francis before the Sultan, Saint John the Evangelist, The burning of a heretic, Saint Margaret and Saint Apollonia. The list above records the date and holding museum of each.

How many works by Sassetta are recorded?Display the answer

The catalogue records 56 works by Sassetta, dated between 1412 and 1450.

In which collections are Sassetta's most famous works held?Display the answer

Principally in National Gallery (London), Szépművészeti Múzeum (Budapest) and Museo Diocesano (Cortona). The museum table above gives the full distribution.

When were the most famous works of Sassetta painted?Display the answer

In 1430s: 27 of the 56 works listed on this page are dated to that period, including Madonna of Humility.

Which dated works by Sassetta are the earliest and the latest here?Display the answer

The earliest dated work listed here is Saint John the Evangelist (1412); the latest is Saint Francis before the Sultan (1450).

What subjects appear most in the work of Sassetta?Display the answer

People (7), Saints (6) and Religious scene (6), out of the 56 works listed on this page.

What materials did Sassetta use most frequently?Display the answer

Tempera On Panel, in 16 of the 56 works listed on this page.

Which art movement does Sassetta represent?Display the answer

Early renaissance, as documented by the works on this page.

Which works of Sassetta are held by the National Gallery?Display the answer

Saint Francis and the Poor Knight, and Francis's Vision, The Funeral of Saint Francis and Saint Francis before the Sultan are among the 6 works on this page in the collection of the National Gallery, London.

Where can reproductions of Sassetta's paintings be obtained?Display the answer

Yes. Each work listed on this page can be ordered from its own entry as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a fine art print, in a size of your choice.

Sassetta: life and work

The Master of Sienese Grace

In the luminous era of the Italian Quattrocento, few names evoke the delicate transition from the medieval to the modern as poignantly as Stefano di Giovanni, known more affectionately to history as Sassetta. A pivotal figure of the Sienese School, his artistry represents a profound bridge between the decorative elegance of the Late Gothic period and the burgeoning realism of the Renaissance. While the exact origins of his life remain shrouded in the mists of time—with scholars debating whether he was born in Siena or perhaps Cortona—his presence in the Tuscan landscape is undeniable. His work carries the rhythmic, lyrical soul of Siena, yet it breathes with a new, observational vitality that suggests an artist deeply engaged with the changing winds of his age.

Sassetta’s creative journey was one of sophisticated synthesis. He possessed a rare ability to honor the traditional Sienese style—characterized by its intricate detail and spiritual depth—while simultaneously absorbing the revolutionary innovations emerging from Florence. The influence of masters such as Masaccio, Masolino, and Gentile da Fabriano can be felt in his evolving command over spatial relationships and the use of light. He did not merely copy these new techniques; rather, he integrated them to infuse his figures with a naturalistic glow, allowing light to convincingly mold their forms and create a sense of cohesive, breathing space within his compositions.

A Tapestry of Devotion and Narrative

The oeuvre of Sassetta is a testament to his mastery of narrative painting, where every brushstroke serves a higher spiritual purpose. His works often function as windows into the divine, utilizing a sophisticated color palette and rhythmic compositions to guide the viewer through sacred histories. In masterpieces such as The Last Supper, he demonstrates an extraordinary skill for capturing complex emotional states, using earth tones and careful perspective to ground the profound religious narrative in a palpable, somber reality. His ability to balance the ornamental beauty of the Gothic tradition with a burgeoning sense of human drama makes his panels uniquely captivating.

Beyond the intimate scale of his smaller panels, Sassetta achieved great renown through significant altarpieces and polyptychs that defined the religious landscape of his time. Some of his most notable artistic achievements include:

  • The Madonna of the Snow: A prestigious commission for the Siena Cathedral that stands as a hallmark of his ability to blend decorative grace with monumental presence.
  • The Ecstasy of St Francis: A profound exploration of spiritual rapture, where he utilizes a rich palette of blues, reds, and yellows to depict the transformative power of faith.
  • The Arte della Lana Altarpiece: One of his earliest certain works, showcasing the technical refinement that would become his signature.
  • San Domenico Polyptych: A work centered on the legends of St. Anthony the Abbot, illustrating his prowess in complex, multi-scene storytelling.

Legacy of the Sienese Renaissance

The historical significance of Sassetta lies in his role as a guardian and an innovator. He ensured that the unique identity of the Sienese School did not vanish in the face of Florentine dominance, but instead evolved to include the new language of realism and depth. His paintings are not merely relics of a bygone era; they are living dialogues between the old world and the new. Through his delicate handling of light, his mastery of symbolic iconography, and his profound empathy for his subjects, Sassetta left an indelible mark on the history of Italian art, securing his place as one of the most important representatives of the Sienese Renaissance.

All 56 works by Sassetta →