1652 - 1727

주요 정보

  • Also known as:
    • Cornelis De Bruyn
    • Kornelis Bruin
    • Cornelio de Brugn
    • Adonis Bruyn
    • C. de Bruijn
  • Top 3 works: Joan van Hoorn (1653-1711). Gouverneur-generaal (1704-09)
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Died: 1727
  • Nationality: Netherlands
  • Born: 1652, The Hague, Netherlands

The Travels of a Dutch Explorer and Painter

Born in The Hague, Netherlands, Cornelis de Bruijn was a Dutch artist, traveler, writer, and explorer. His life was defined by extensive journeys across diverse landscapes, including Rome, Egypt, and the Ottoman Empire. During his first tour, he visited Rome and became a member of the Bentvueghels, where he used the nickname Adonis. His explorations took him to the pyramids of Egypt, where he left his signature, and to Jerusalem, where he made secret drawings. His travels also led him to Cyprus, Smyrna, and Constantinople, followed by a period working in Venice with the painter Johann Carl Loth.

De Bruijn's observations were documented in several published works, including Reizen van Cornelis de Bruyn door de vermaardste Deelen van Klein Asia (1698). These publications featured drawings that became widely known in Europe, including some of the first color prints in history. His sketches provided the West with significant visual records, such as the interior of the Great Pyramid and the ruins of Persepolis.

Expeditions Through Russia and Persia

In 1701, De Bruijn embarked on a journey toward Arkhangelsk, eventually traveling through northern Russia to visit the Samoyeds. In Moscow, he became acquainted with emperor Peter the Great, even painting the emperor's nieces. His travels continued down the Moscow, Oka, and Volga rivers to Astrakhan, and eventually into Persia, where he drew towns like Isfahan and Persepolis. He also traveled to Java before returning to the Netherlands.

His later works included Reizen over Moskovie, door Persie en Indie (1711). His detailed drawings of Persepolis, a city famously known for its 40 columns, were highly regarded by scholars for a century. After facing accusations of plagiarism regarding his second book, he moved from Amsterdam to Vianen and eventually died in Utrecht.

Q&A

Cornelis de Bruijn의 작품 중 몇 점을 둘러보실 수 있나요?

전체 작품 보기 페이지에서 Cornelis de Bruijn의 작품 작품 1점점을 만나보실 수 있습니다.

Cornelis de Bruijn 작가의 국적은 어디인가요?

Cornelis de Bruijn은(는) Netherlands 출신입니다.

Cornelis de Bruijn의 작품을 색상별로 정렬해서 볼 수 있나요?

컬러 인덱스 페이지에서는 Cornelis de Bruijn의 작품들을 색상별로 모아 보실 수 있습니다.

예술 상식 퀴즈

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
In which city was Cornelis de Bruijn born?
질문 2:
What was the nickname de Bruijn received as a member of the Bentvueghels in Rome?
질문 3:
Which famous city's ruins did de Bruijn's drawings cause a sensation in Europe?
질문 4:
De Bruijn became acquainted with which Russian emperor in Moscow?
질문 5:
In which city did Cornelis de Bruijn die?