1614 - 1681

Factsheet

  • Creative periods: mature period
  • Typical colors: espresso
  • Died: 1681
  • Lifespan: 67 years
  • Movements: baroque
  • Museums on this site:
    • Kunstmuseum Basel
    • Nationaal Museum in Warschau
    • Rijksmuseum
    • Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
    • National Gallery Prague
  • Corpus themes:
    • dutch golden age
    • jan davidszoon de heem
    • flower still life specialist
    • vanitas symbolism
  • Mediums: oil on canvas

Jacob Marrel: Life and Legacy

Early Life and Training

  • Born: Frankenthal, Germany in 1614.
  • In 1624, Marrel moved with his family to Frankfurt.
  • He began his artistic training in 1627 as a student of Georg Flegel, a prominent still life painter specializing in pantry and flower pieces.
  • This early exposure laid the foundation for Marrel’s future specialization.

Utrecht and the Influence of Jan Davidszoon de Heem

  • Attracted by the lucrative market for flower still lifes, Marrel traveled to Utrecht between 1632 and 1650.
  • He studied extensively under Jan Davidszoon de Heem, a master of opulent and detailed still life compositions.
  • De Heem’s influence is evident in Marrel's later works, particularly his use of rich colors, dramatic lighting, and complex arrangements.
  • This period was crucial for Marrel’s artistic development, refining his technique and establishing his style.

Return to Frankfurt and Family Connections

  • Around 1650, Marrel returned to Frankfurt and married Johanna Sybilla Heim(ius), the widow of Matthäus Merian.
  • He took on students, fostering a workshop environment.
  • A significant connection: His step-daughter, Maria Sibylla Merian, became a renowned painter and naturalist specializing in insects and flowers – rivaling Rachel Ruysch in fame.
  • Merian later married one of Marrel’s pupils, Johann Andreas Graff, further solidifying the artistic lineage.

Artistic Style and Major Works

Later Years and Legacy

  • Marrel revisited Utrecht in 1660 with his student Abraham Mignon.
  • He established a flower painting school in Frankfurt after returning to Germany in 1665.
  • He remained active as an art dealer in Utrecht until 1669.
  • Death: Jacob Marrel died in Frankfurt in 1681.
  • Historical Significance: He played a vital role in popularizing flower still life painting during the Dutch Golden Age and influenced subsequent generations of artists, most notably his step-daughter Maria Sibylla Merian.

Vraag en antwoord

Kan ik een virtueel museum bezoeken met de werken van Jacob Marrel?

De 3D-galerie van Jacob Marrel is een pagina waarop de kunstwerken van de kunstenaar worden gepresenteerd in een virtuele driedimensionale galerie.

Waar kan ik de kunstwerken van Jacob Marrel in chronologische volgorde bekijken?

De Chronologie kunstwerken pagina van de kunstenaar presenteert de werken van Jacob Marrel, chronologisch geordend per jaar.

Waar kan ik alle kunstwerken van Jacob Marrel bekijken?

Alle werken van Jacob Marrel op deze website zijn te bekijken op de Alle kunstwerken pagina van de kunstenaar.

Kan ik de werken van Jacob Marrel verkennen op basis van het kleurenspectrum?

Op de Sorteren op kleur-pagina zijn de kunstwerken van Jacob Marrel gesorteerd op kleur.

Self-test

Er is slechts één goed antwoord op elke vraag.

Vraag 1:
Jacob Marrel initially studied under which artist, before moving to Utrecht?
Vraag 2:
Marrel is primarily known for painting what subject matter?
Vraag 3:
Maria Sibylla Merian, a renowned artist in her own right, was related to Jacob Marrel how?
Vraag 4:
During which period did Jacob Marrel primarily work?
Vraag 5:
Besides painting, what other activity was Jacob Marrel involved in during his later years?