1914 - 2002

Tehnični podatki

  • Born: 1914, Protivín, Czech Republic
  • Copyright status: Under copyright
  • Nationality: Czech Republic
  • Art period: Modern

A Life of Literary and Visual Exploration

Jiří Kolář was a Czech poet, writer, painter, and translator whose creative output spanned both the literary and visual arts. Born in Protivín, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary, his early life was marked by various trades, including training as a cabinet maker, working as a construction worker, security guard, and bartender. By 1943, he had become a full-time writer in Kladno, later moving to Prague to serve as an editor for the publishing house Družstvo Dílo. His literary journey included early erotic poems and membership in the existentialist artistic movement, Skupina 42. His poetic works evolved from early collections like Křestný list to experimental forms such as analfabetogram and cvokogram, where the boundaries between text and visual art began to blur.

The Art of Fragmentation and Collage

In the realm of visual art, Kolář was a pioneer of collage, beginning with exhibitions in 1937. His technique involved using a scalpel to cut images from magazines and creating color through the application of printed paper fragments from diverse sources. He developed several unique collage techniques, including confrontage, froissage, rollage, and chiasmage. His compositions often juxtaposed contrasting elements, such as astronomical maps with Braille writing, to create striking new combinations. His work was featured in prominent international venues, including the New York Guggenheim museum, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid, and Dům U Černé Matky Boží in Prague.

Vprašanja in odgovori

Ali lahko dela umetnika Jiří Kolář pregledam po tehniki?

Stran Vse tehnike razvršča dela umetnika Jiří Kolář po tehniki.

Ali lahko raziskujem dela umetnika Jiří Kolář po barvnem spektru?

Delo umetnika Jiří Kolář lahko raziskujete po barvah na njegovi strani Spektralni pregled.

Kje lahko najdem podatke o delih umetnika Jiří Kolář?

Stran Statistika umetnika Jiří Kolář prikazuje statistiko, izračunano na podlagi umetnin tega umetnika, ki so navedene na ta spletna stran.

V katerem zgodovinskem obdobju je delal/a Jiří Kolář?

Jiří Kolář je deloval v obdobju Modern. To obdobje umetnikovo dejavnost umešča v zgodovinski okvir.

Samotest

Pri vsakem vprašanju je na voljo le eden pravilen odgovor.

Vprašanje 1:
In which city did Jiří Kolář live from 1980 onwards?
Vprašanje 2:
Which group of artists did Kolář belong to during the 1940s?
Vprašanje 3:
What was Kolář's profession early in his life before becoming a writer?
Vprašanje 4:
Which technique did Kolář use to produce colors in his collages?
Vprašanje 5:
In which year was Kolář born?