1877 - 1966

Faktaark

  • Lifespan: 89 years
  • Also known as:
    • Moriz Melzer
    • Morris Melzer
    • Mořic Melzer
    • Moris Melzer
  • Top 3 works: Annunciation
  • Died: 1966
  • Nationality: Czech Republic

The Life and Artistic Journey of Moritz Melzer

Moritz Melzer was a German painter and graphic artist associated with the Expressionism movement. Born in Bělá u Jevíčka, Czech Republic, his early career began as a porcelain painter before he transitioned into formal art education. Between 1906 and 1908, he studied at the art academy in Weimar under Ludwig von Hofmann. Following his move to Berlin in 1908, he became an active participant in the city's art scene, exhibiting with the Berlin Secession in 1909.

Melzer's career included significant roles in the development of modern art institutions. He was a co-founder of the Neue Secession and helped establish the School of Free and Applied Arts alongside Georg Tappert. His work also extended to book illustrations, appearing in publications such as Der Sturm, Der Bücherwurm, and Die Aktion. In 1913, he was honored with the Villa-Romana Prize.

Later Years and Artistic Legacy

During the period between 1921 and 1943, Melzer served as a teacher at the Reimann School, instructing subjects including portrait, nude, composition, decorative painting, and stage design. He also led summer studios and painting trips to southern countries.

In 1937, during the Entartete Kunst (Degenerate Art) campaign, many of Melzer's works were confiscated by the Nazis and subsequently destroyed. These works included various compositions, woodcuts, and lithographs. He remained in Berlin until his death in 1966.

Spørgsmål og svar

Hvor kan man finde Moritz Melzers værker opdelt efter emne?

Moritz Melzers værker kan udforskes efter emne på kunstnerens Emneoversigt-side.

Hvor kan man finde Moritz Melzers værker grupperet efter kunstretning?

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Hvordan kan jeg følge Moritz Melzers værker kronologisk?

Se en tidslinje over Moritz Melzers værker på siden Tidslinje for kunstværker, hvor kunstværkerne er sorteret efter dato.

Hvilke andre navne eller pseudonymer bruger Moritz Melzer?

Moritz Melzer er også kendt som Moriz Melzer, Morris Melzer, Mořic Melzer, Moris Melzer.

Selvtest

Der er kun ét korrekt svar på hvert spørgsmål.

Spørgsmål 1:
In which city did Moritz Melzer die in 1966?
Spørgsmål 2:
Which art movement is Moritz Melzer associated with?
Spørgsmål 3:
Which organization did Melzer help found in 1910/11 alongside Georg Tappert?
Spørgsmål 4:
What was Melzer's occupation before he began studying at the art academy in Weimar?
Spørgsmål 5:
Which award did Melzer receive in 1913?