Cavalos

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Every detail, painted by hand

Explore Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira’s ‘Cavalos’ (1944), a dynamic monochrome drawing of a charging horse & rider. Expressionistic style, raw texture, and evocative movement – a captivating Brazilian artwork.

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The heart of the scene.

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Light and background.

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The brushwork.

The painting

Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira’s ‘Cavalos’: A Symphony of Movement and Symbol

Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira’s “Cavalos” (1944) stands as a testament to Brazilian Expressionism, capturing not merely an image of a horse in motion but a visceral embodiment of energy, struggle, and primal instinct. Executed in monochrome ink or charcoal on paper—a deliberate choice that amplifies the artwork's textural qualities—the drawing immediately draws the viewer into its turbulent landscape.

Influences and Artistic Vision

Oliveira’s artistic trajectory was profoundly shaped by figures like Alfred Kubin, an Austrian Expressionist known for his unsettling dreamscapes, and prominent Brazilian engravers Oswaldo Goeldi and Livio Abramo. These influences instilled in him a fascination with symbolic imagery and recurring motifs—knights battling demons, maidens facing peril, death itself—often depicted as a formidable adversary. This preoccupation with archetypal themes speaks to Oliveira’s desire to explore the depths of human experience through visual storytelling.

Technique and Style: Embracing Raw Emotion

The artist's technique is characterized by loose, expressive lines that convey an immediacy rarely found in academic art. Smudging and layering contribute significantly to the artwork’s surface texture, mirroring the dynamism of the subject matter—a horse galloping with ferocious determination. Oliveira eschews meticulous detail, prioritizing emotional impact over photographic realism; instead, he employs gestural marks to capture the essence of movement and convey a palpable sense of urgency.

Symbolism Within the Image

"Cavalos" transcends its depiction of a horse and rider, functioning as a powerful symbol of power, speed, and perhaps even defiance. The swirling lines suggest a confrontation with an unseen force—a battle for survival—reflecting anxieties prevalent in the post-war era. Oliveira’s masterful use of monochrome enhances the artwork's dramatic effect, stripping away superfluous color to focus solely on form and texture, thereby intensifying its emotional resonance.

Concluding Impression: A Legacy of Expression

Oliveira’s “Cavalos” remains a captivating example of Brazilian Expressionism. Its raw energy, evocative symbolism, and masterful technique continue to inspire admiration among art connoisseurs and collectors alike. The drawing's enduring appeal lies in its ability to communicate profound emotions—fear, courage, and the relentless pursuit of vitality—a timeless achievement that cements Oliveira’s place as a pivotal figure in Brazilian artistic history.

Questions & Answers

What technique was used for "Cavalos" by Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira?

Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira used the acrylic on canvas technique for "Cavalos". The technique defines the material nature of the original work.

Where do the visitors of "Cavalos" by Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira come from?

Statistics about "Cavalos" by Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira are on the artwork's Stats page: monthly visits of the artwork, visits of the artist's works, and country and language breakdowns of recent visitors.

How does "Cavalos" by Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira connect Expressionism to the artist's home country?

"Cavalos" connects the Expressionism movement with Brazil through its creator's birthplace.

Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira

Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira

1925 - 2013, Brazil

The painter

Explore the captivating engravings & drawings of Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira (1925-2013), a renowned Brazilian artist. Known for dreamlike scenes featuring knights, mythical creatures, and masterful technique. Discover his legacy at WikiOO!

Artist Biography

Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira: A Life in Engraving and Drawing

  • Born: September 23, 1925, São João do Rio Preto, Brazil
  • Died: June 21, 2013
  • Nationality: Brazilian
  • Known For: Engravings, Drawings, Metal Engraving, Wood Engraving

Early Life and Artistic Development

  • Initially pursued sculpture before discovering his passion for engraving in the 1940s.
  • Transitioned from wood engraving to metal engraving in the 1950s, marking a significant shift in his artistic practice.
  • Influenced by Austrian artist Alfred Kubin and prominent Brazilian engravers Oswaldo Goeldi and Livio Abramo. These influences shaped his early style and thematic concerns.
  • Developed a distinctive visual language characterized by dreamlike imagery and recurring motifs such as knights, maidens, death, horses, and crabs – often imbued with symbolic meaning.

Artistic Style and Major Themes

  • Dreamlike Imagery: Grassmann's work is renowned for its surreal and evocative atmosphere, transporting viewers to fantastical realms.
  • Recurring Motifs: The consistent presence of knights, maidens, death, horses, and crabs suggests a fascination with themes of mortality, chivalry, mythology, and the subconscious.
  • Technical Mastery: His engravings demonstrate exceptional technical skill, showcasing intricate detail and precise linework.
  • Symbolism: The figures and scenes in his work are often laden with symbolic meaning, inviting multiple interpretations.
  • Exploration of the Human Condition: Through his fantastical imagery, Grassmann explored universal themes of life, death, love, loss, and the search for meaning.

Recognition and Achievements

  • International Awards: Received numerous prestigious awards throughout his career, including first prizes at the I Salon of Modern Art of Rio de Janeiro (1953), the III Biennale of São Paulo (1955), and the XXXI Biennale of Venice (1958) for sacred art.
  • Exhibitions: Participated in significant international exhibitions, including the III Biennale for Graphic Arts in Florence (1972).
  • Museum Collections: His works are held in prominent museum collections worldwide, including the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York, the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris, the Museum of Fine Arts in Dallas, and the Pinacoteca do Estado in São Paulo.

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Unique Contribution to Brazilian Art: Grassmann made a significant contribution to Brazilian art through his innovative approach to engraving and draughtsmanship.
  • Influence on Subsequent Artists: His unique style and technical skill have inspired generations of artists in Brazil and beyond.
  • Preservation of Cultural Heritage: His works serve as valuable documents of Brazilian culture and artistic expression, offering insights into the country's history and identity.
  • Enduring Appeal: Grassmann’s art continues to resonate with audiences today due to its timeless themes, captivating imagery, and exceptional craftsmanship.

Quick facts about Marcelo Grassmann De Oliveira

  • Full Name: Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira
  • Nationality: Brazilian
  • Date Of Birth: 1925
  • Date Of Death: 2013
  • Place Of Birth: Sao Joao do Rio Preto, Brazil
  • Notable Artworks:
    • Cavalos
    • Blue warrior and spear
  • Artistic Movement Or Style: Engraving and draughtsmanship
  • Artists Who Influenced This Artist:
    • Alfred Kubin
    • Oswaldo Goeldi
    • Livio Abramo

Hand Made Oil Reproduction

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Hand Made Oil Reproduction

Hand-painted oil on canvas in your size and frame, made to order by our artists. ( Switch to Print Switch to Digital Image)

Your commission

Cavalos

Reproduction Medium

Reproduction Size

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Elite Senior Artist

More detail, finesse, and extra production time

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Reproduction Frame

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For artworks or reproductions larger than 105 cm (approximately 41 inches) on any side, the frame will be shipped as a kit, disassembled. This method ensures safe delivery and prevents damage during transport.

Professional assembly required - this is not a DIY product.
The kit must be assembled and the canvas stretched by an experienced professional framer, using wood glue (not supplied), a canvas stretching plier and clamps to hold the bars square while the glue dries. Incorrect assembly or uneven canvas tension can permanently damage the artwork and is not covered by our warranty.

  • All solid wood bars are included, precisely cut to size.

  • Assembled with the screws provided, plus wood glue for the corner joints, which is not supplied and must be sourced by your framer.

  • Professional tools are required and not included: a canvas stretching plier (tensioner) and clamps to hold the bars square while the glue dries.

Important:
The corner joints require wood glue, the bars must be held with clamps until the glue is fully dry, and tightening the canvas on the assembled frame requires a canvas stretching plier. None of these are included in the kit. Please arrange an experienced professional framer before ordering this size.

Nameplate

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Protective Varnish

Glossy Varnish (enhances colors, protects against light/moisture)

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Customize My Artwork

Examples of what can be changed: Replace face with customer photo; Add pet (e.g., replace cat with dog); Include hidden message in background; Change background landscape or elements.

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Urgent

Worldwide Delivery () in 3/4 weeks instead of standard 5 weeks. (31 October). No compromise on quality.

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Express Shipping

Worldwide Delivery () in 5 weeks. (7 November).

Included

Total Price

$ 265

Total Price $ 265

Glass option is only available in size under 110 CM

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Scale

Slide to your wall: every size keeps the proportions of the original.

Standard
custom
CM
INCH

Pick from our preset sizes that match the artwork's original proportions.

width
height

Type the width and the height you need, to fit your frame or your wall. This is hand-painted, so for a size with a different shape the artist can paint a bit more around the picture, or cut a bit — you choose. We send you a digital mockup to approve before the painting starts. The picture shown on this page does not show the real result — only the mockup does.

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Frame

The frame is drawn on the painting at its true width.

Frame preview
Framed

Corner sample of the WhiteWrap canvas edge finish, stretched on solid wood bars
White $1
Corner sample of the BlurSideWrap canvas edge finish, stretched on solid wood bars
Blurside $1
Corner sample of the ExtendedWrap canvas edge finish, stretched on solid wood bars
Extended $1
Corner sample of the P118B picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
P118B $10
Corner sample of the P118H picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
P118H $10
Corner sample of the P118W picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
P118W $10
Corner sample of the P438Z picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5.5 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P438Z $10
Corner sample of the P508JH picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 7 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P508JH $12
Corner sample of the P508YH picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 7 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P508YH $12
Corner sample of the P805H picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P805H $10
Corner sample of the P805Z picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P805Z $10
Corner sample of the P919BZ picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 7 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P919BZ $10
Corner sample of the P919G picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 7 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P919G $10
Corner sample of the P919XJ picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 7 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
P919XJ $10
Corner sample of the P959ZH picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
P959ZH $10
Corner sample of the P968JZ picture frame: moulded polystyrene, 6 cm wide and 4 cm thick
P968JZ $12
Corner sample of the W106C picture frame: solid wood, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W106C $8
Corner sample of the W218G picture frame: solid wood, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W218G $10
Corner sample of the W218JH picture frame: solid wood, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W218JH $8
Corner sample of the W218Y picture frame: solid wood, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W218Y $10
Corner sample of the W307PJ picture frame: solid wood, 6 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W307PJ $10
Corner sample of the W316G picture frame: solid wood, 6 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W316G $10
Corner sample of the W316PJ picture frame: solid wood, 6 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W316PJ $8
Corner sample of the W316Y picture frame: solid wood, 6 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W316Y $10
Corner sample of the W398PJ picture frame: solid wood, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W398PJ $8
Corner sample of the W4111J picture frame: solid wood, 6.5 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
W4111J $10
Corner sample of the W500HY picture frame: solid wood, 7 cm wide and 5 cm thick
W500HY $15
Corner sample of the W500JH picture frame: solid wood, 7 cm wide and 5 cm thick
W500JH $15
Corner sample of the W692G picture frame: solid wood, 8 cm wide and 4 cm thick
W692G $12
Corner sample of the W849H picture frame: solid wood, 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick
W849H $8
Corner sample of the W940BG picture frame: solid wood, 7.5 cm wide and 4.5 cm thick
W940BG $15
Corner sample of the W953PJ picture frame: solid wood, 6 cm wide and 3.5 cm thick
W953PJ $8
Corner sample of the H24-GOLD picture frame: carved wood with gesso, 10 cm wide and 6 cm thick
H24-GOLD $30
Corner sample of the H24-SILVER picture frame: carved wood with gesso, 10 cm wide and 6 cm thick
H24-SILVER $30
Corner sample of the H36-GOLD picture frame: carved wood with gesso, 15 cm wide and 6.5 cm thick
H36-GOLD $45
Corner sample of the H36-SILVER picture frame: carved wood with gesso, 15 cm wide and 6.5 cm thick
H36-SILVER $45

Choose your frame

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Make it yours

A painting made by hand can be made for one person.

Examples of what can be changed: Replace face with customer photo; Add pet (e.g., replace cat with dog); Include hidden message in background; Change background landscape or elements.
After order, WikiOO.org team will email client for instructions and provide a mockup preview

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Finishing

Nameplate, varnish and delivery.

Nameplate

Engraved Bronze Plaque Details

This elegant plaque features the artist's name and the title of the artwork, finely engraved for a timeless presentation.

It is made from bronze with a refined, elegant finish. The text is precisely laser-engraved for a sharp and permanent result. Measuring 9x2 cm, the plaque is compact yet easy to read. It's built to be durable and scratch-resistant, offering a professional, museum-quality look. Mounting is simple thanks to the included adhesive backing.

Transparent Acrylic Plaque Details

The plaque includes essential engraved details such as the artist's name, the title of the artwork, the date it was created, the type of media used-like oil on canvas or watercolor-a brief description of the piece, and a QR code that links to the complete artwork information.

It is crafted from clear acrylic, offering a sleek, modern appearance. The text is UV-engraved in black to ensure strong visual contrast. With a size of 10x15 cm, it ensures optimal readability. It comes equipped with two metal hooks for secure wall mounting. The plaque is designed to be weather-resistant, making it suitable for various environments, and it includes interactive features that work seamlessly with smartphone scanning.

Black Acrylic Plaque Details

This elegant plaque includes engraved information such as the artist's name, the title of the artwork, the date it was created, the type of media used (like oil on canvas or watercolor), a short description of the artwork, and a QR code for quick access to more information.

The plaque itself is made from refined black acrylic with a premium finish. The text is laser-engraved in white for high contrast and readability. Its size is 10x15 cm, designed to be easy to read. It comes with two metal hooks for professional mounting. The design is sleek and fits any interior style. It is also weather-resistant and durable, with built-in digital integration for mobile compatibility.

Protective Varnish

Urgent Production

Worldwide Delivery () in 3/4 weeks instead of standard 5 weeks. (31 October). No compromise on quality.

  • Free Worldwide Express Shipping
  • High-Quality Linen Canvas
  • Full Shipping Insurance
  • Customs Tax Refund Guarantee
  • True Color Matching Guarantee
  • 100-Day Return Policy (Defects Only)
  • 100% Money-Back Guarantee
  • Bulk Discount Offer

Quick facts and art quiz

Quick Facts

  • Influences:
    • Alfred Kubin
    • Oswaldo Goeldi
  • Medium: Ink/Charcoal on Paper
  • Artist: Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira
  • Artistic style: Dynamic, Gestural
  • Subject or theme: Horse in Motion

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
What artistic movement is Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira’s ‘Cavalos’ primarily associated with?
Question 2:
The drawing utilizes a technique characterized by loose, expressive lines and smudging. What is the primary purpose of this technique?
Question 3:
Which artist significantly influenced Marcelo Grassmann de Oliveira's style and thematic concerns?
Question 4:
What recurring motif appears prominently in Grassmann’s artwork, reflecting his artistic vision?
Question 5:
The drawing's monochromatic palette contributes to its overall mood. What feeling does this color scheme evoke?
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