Arnold Böcklin

1827 - 1901

Quick Facts

  • Creative periods: mature period
  • Top 3 works:
    • La Guerre
    • Island of the Dead
    • Shield with Gorgon
  • Typical colors: earthy
  • Top-ranked work: La Guerre
  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Works on APS: 232
  • Best occasions:
    • statement
    • accent
  • Nationality: Switzerland

early life and training

arnold böcklin, a swiss symbolist painter, was born on october 16, 1827, in basel, switzerland. his father, christian frederick böcklin, descended from an old family of schaffhausen and engaged in the silk trade. arnold's mother, ursula lippe, was a native of the same city. he studied at the düsseldorf academy under schirmer, becoming a friend of anselm feuerbach. böcklin is associated with the düsseldorf school of painting.

artistic career and symbolism

böcklin's artistic journey took him to various cities, including paris, where he worked at the louvre, and rome, where he was influenced by its sights. his work often featured allegorical and mythological figures in settings involving classical architecture, exploring themes of death and mortality.

legacy and influence

böcklin is best known for his five versions of the isle of the dead (1880-1886), which evoked the english cemetery in florence, where his daughter was buried. his work influenced younger artists like hans thoma and inspired several late-romantic composers.
  • clement greenberg described böcklin's work as "one of the most consummate expressions" of its time.
  • böcklin's style overlapped with the pre-raphaelites, emphasizing the world of dreams and mysticism.

museums and collections

böcklin's work can be found in various museums, including: explore more of böcklin's work and the symbolist movement on WikiOO:

Questions & Answers

What moods do Arnold Böcklin's artworks express?

Arnold Böcklin's works can be browsed by mood on the artist's Mood Room page, which arranges the artworks by their recorded moods.

Can I browse Arnold Böcklin's works by movement?

The All Movements page groups Arnold Böcklin's artworks by art movement.

Where can I see Arnold Böcklin's artworks in a 3D gallery?

A virtual visit is possible: the 3D Museum page of Arnold Böcklin presents the artist's works in a three-dimensional gallery.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
Arnold Böcklin is most closely associated with which artistic movement?
Question 2:
Which of the following best describes a key theme in Arnold Böcklin's artwork?
Question 3:
What is 'Isle of the Dead' by Arnold Böcklin primarily known for?
Question 4:
Where did Arnold Böcklin spend a significant portion of his artistic career, heavily influencing his style?
Question 5:
Which artist was Arnold Böcklin known to befriend during his time in Düsseldorf?