Bernardo Castello

1557 - 1629

Factsheet

  • Died: 1629
  • Typical colors: espresso
  • Also known as:
    • Bernardo Castelli
    • Bernardo Castelli Genovese
    • B. Castelli
    • Barnard Castello
    • Bern. Castello
  • Top 3 works:
    • The Adoration of the Shepherds
    • Adoration of the Shepherds
    • Our Lady of the Snow
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Top-ranked work: The Adoration of the Shepherds
  • Color intensity: monochromatic

The Life of Bernardo Castello

Bernardo Castello was an Italian painter of the late Mannerist style, primarily active in Genoa and Liguria. Born in San Martino d'Albaro, he began his artistic journey as an apprentice under Luca Cambiaso and Andrea Semino. His career took him across Italy, where he developed a unique style through encounters with various painters. Beyond his work in Genoa, Castello was employed in Rome and worked for the Duke of Savoy, Charles Emmanuel I.

Castello was known as a portrait and historical painter and maintained friendships with famous poets such as Torquato Tasso and Gabriello Chiabrera. He notably served as the illustrator for editions of Tasso's Jerusalem Delivered published in 1590 and 1617, with some illustrations engraved by Agostino Carracci. He died in October 1629 at the age of seventy-two, shortly before he was to paint a work for St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.

Notable Works and Legacy

Castello's extensive body of work includes numerous frescoes and altarpieces distributed throughout Genoa and the surrounding regions. His fresco cycles can be found in the Imperial Palace, Palazzo Spinola di Pellicceria, and De Franchi palace in Genoa. His religious paintings include:

  • The Martyrdom of St. John the Baptist in the church of Jesus, Genoa.
  • St Francis of Paola in the church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and St. Agnes, Genoa.
  • Esther and Ahasuerus in the church of the Saints Cosmas and Damian, Genoa.
  • Madonna and Child with Saints Nicholas and Magdalene in the church of St Mary Magdalene, Genoa.
  • The Martyrdom of St Peter of Verona (1597) in the church of Santa Maria di Castello, Genoa.
  • Stoning of Saint Stephen the Protomartyr in the church of San Giorgio dei Genovesi, Palermo.

Castello's legacy also includes his son, Valerio Castello, who became a prominent Genoese painter of the 17th century.

Questions & Answers

Where are Bernardo Castello's artworks mapped by subject?

The Subject Atlas page maps Bernardo Castello's artworks by subject.

Where can I see Bernardo Castello's artworks in a 3D gallery?

A virtual visit is possible: the 3D Museum page of Bernardo Castello presents the artist's works in a three-dimensional gallery.

Where is Bernardo Castello from?

Bernardo Castello was born in Italy.

What are the birth city and country of Bernardo Castello?

Bernardo Castello was born in Genoa, in Italy.

Self-test

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city was Bernardo Castello born?
Question 2:
Under which painters did Bernardo Castello train as an apprentice?
Question 3:
For which famous work by Torquato Tasso did Castello provide illustrations?
Question 4:
Who was Bernardo Castello's youngest son, who became a great Genoese painter?
Question 5:
Where was Castello planning to paint a picture at the time of his death?