George Dury

1817 - 1894

Factsheet

The Artistic Journey of George Dury

Born in Würzburg, Germany, George Dury was a Bavarian-American portrait artist who achieved distinction in both oil and pastel. His formal training began at the age of 13 at the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich, where he studied under Heinrich Maria von Hess and Clemens von Zimmermann. After graduating at age 21, he gained early acclaim for a specialized encaustic painting technique. This method, which produced small cabinet portraits, was noted for its durability and its ability to closely resemble miniature paintings on ivory. His early European career included serving as a court painter for King Ludwig I of Bavaria, through which he painted subjects such as Prince Adalbert of Bavaria and Queen Consort Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen.

Life and Legacy in America

Following the Revolutions of 1848, Dury emigrated to the United States in 1849, eventually settling in Nashville, Tennessee. His career in America was marked by significant commissions and the challenges of the American Civil War, during which he continued to paint portraits of both Union and Confederate officers, including Gen. Robert E. Lee. The Tennessee state legislature later commissioned him to paint several prominent figures, including President Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson. His work is preserved in prestigious collections, including the US White House and the National Portrait Gallery. Dury passed away in Nashville after a period of paralysis.

Questions & Answers

What are the birthplace and birth year of George Dury?

George Dury was born in Würzburg in 1817.

Where can I see George Dury's artworks in a 3D gallery?

The 3D Museum of George Dury is a page that displays the artist's artworks in a virtual three-dimensional gallery.

Can I explore George Dury's works by subject?

George Dury's works can be explored by subject on the artist's Subject Atlas page.

Where can I see the color profile of George Dury's work?

The Palette Genome of George Dury is a page that presents the color profile of the artist's body of work.

Self-test

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city was George Dury born?
Question 2:
Which Bavarian monarch became Dury's patron?
Question 3:
What was Dury's specialized technique that resembled miniature paintings on ivory?
Question 4:
Which US President did the Tennessee state legislature commission Dury to paint?
Question 5:
Where is one of Dury's portraits of Sarah Childress Polk currently located?