电池 – (Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta) 上一页 下一页


艺术家:

日期: 1800

博物馆: Musée des arts et métiers (Paris, France)

术: 纺织

在18世纪后期,电力仅通过静电现象而出名,产生出壮观的火花. 这在物理柜中成为了非常受欢迎的娱乐, 但这种微弱而短暂的能量形式并没有实际应用, 直到意大利物理学家Alessandro Volta对电力充满了兴趣, 研究了他朋友Luigi Galvani观察到的青蛙中的肌肉收缩。 沃尔塔认为这种现象是两个金属在与肌肉组织接触时的化学反应产生的电流所造成,因此发现与盐水溶液接触的金属板会使电流在它们之间循环. 1800年他开发出他的第一个电池,由被酸水浸泡的织物盘分离出的两个铜和锌盘组成. 沃尔塔把其中几组人互相堆叠起来 建造了一座

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