科斯梅·达米安·丘鲁卡和埃洛尔扎(1761-1805) – (Jorge Pérez Lasso De La Vega) 上一页 下一页


艺术家:

日期: 1848

博物馆: Naval Museum (Madrid, Spain)

术: 石油

Cosme Damián Churruca y Elorza是西班牙科学家和水手。 他在卡迪兹和费罗尔的中船人皇家公司受训,在那里他学习了数学. 他后来以海员身份出战特拉法尔加尔战役,并在此阵亡. 他参加了各种倡议,是西班牙制图工作的关键人物。 安东尼奥·德·科尔多瓦船长请他加入对麦哲伦海峡的探索,他在那里负责天文和地理学的研究. 他对海峡进行向太平洋的侦察,并发现了一条备用路线. 后来,西班牙海军中将何塞·德·马扎雷多(José de Mazarredo)要求他和华金·弗朗西斯科·伊达尔戈(Joaquín Francisco Hidalgo)在1792至1795年间加入南美地理学探险队,该探险队旨在制作北美海洋地图集. 航海图、日记和丘鲁卡的观测数据

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