迈阿布雷(五月树) – (Joseph Alexis Bafcop) 上一页 下一页


艺术家:

日期: 1895

尺寸: 195 x 167 cm

博物馆: Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations (Marseille, France)

术: 油画布上的油

这幅大型画描绘了村民所种植的一棵被丝带和花被固定的树. 这是五月树,它的种植 在欧洲各地庆祝了好几个世纪了。 开始作为与自古以来花叶回回回和自然再生相联的生育礼仪,成为中世纪的情人庆典. 随着几个世纪的流逝,五月树将成为一个社区向一位领主或显要人物致敬的机会,这个意义今天仍然保留在法国. 例如,可以在画布右上角看到法国国旗. 在法国的一些地区,为纪念新当选的市镇官员而种植一棵被旗帜装饰的树的习俗依然存在. 这种做法也出自于"自由之树",当时法国革命者将"五月之树"作为"革命"的象征. 有时会以柱子的形式被找到,"五月树"的传统可以在欧洲其他地方被找到,假设社区庆典的特征,虽然不一定在5月份:比利时人Meyboom(在教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录上),英国人Maypole,德国人Maibaum(在巴伐利亚特别受欢迎),意大利人Maggiolata,瑞典人Midsommarstang,名单继续.

This artwork is in the public domain.

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Public domain

This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired. However - you may not use this image for commercial purposes and you may not alter the image or remove the watermark.

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Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Côte d'Ivoire has a general copyright term of 99 years and Honduras has 75 years, but they do implement that rule of the shorter term.