艺术家: Luca Giordano
日期: 1660
尺寸: 146 x 117 cm
博物馆: San Antonio Museum of Art (San Antonio, United States)
术: 油画布上的油
浸信会圣约翰是"圣经新约"中记载了耶稣生平的四位福音会教徒之一. 最有名的为基督受洗的使徒,圣约翰活在荒野中,拒绝奢侈和舒适的生活. 他在这里被显示是一个坐在岩石坡上 拿着一罐外壳来取取泉水的活生生的年轻男子, 这是未来受洗的参考。 在外壳上取出苗条的十字架指基督和约翰日后的殉道,他20多岁时因为对基督,弥赛亚的教导被斩首. 浸信会的圣约翰展现出罗马巴洛克画作的一些重要特征:偏好从日常生活中取出的现实人物形象,被光和黑暗的强烈对比所猛烈地点燃,并被布置在靠近图片平面的浅空空间中,使其手势似乎从画面中爆出. 通过使用这些幻觉装置,观众会觉得自己是正在演化的戏剧的参与者. 卢卡·乔尔达诺是意大利巴洛克的伟大画家之一. 他出生于那不勒斯,是众多被引诱到罗马参与在那里正在建造的辉煌宫殿装饰的艺术家之一.
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