皮亚塔 – (Rogier Van Der Weyden) 上一页 下一页


艺术家:

日期: 1441

博物馆: Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium (Brussels, Belgium)

术: 橡树

令人不快的是十字架下对基督的哀叹,这个场景在"圣经"中并没有如此出现. 左边是伊凡格利斯特人约翰 赤脚被红地幔抢走 他的右手支撑着救世主的上身,上身正与圣母的膝盖相抗衡. 他用左手安慰玛丽 上帝之母支持她儿子的跛脚头并用她的脸颊与他作对. 在基督的脚下,玛丽·马格达伦跪在道上,与她同在,一个膏壶,她的习惯属性。 前地的头骨是指位置Golgotha, 字面意思是"头骨的位置". Apocryphal文本经常将这解读为亚当的头骨,亚当的倒下给人类带来了死亡,而他的原罪基督为赎罪而死. 被枯萎的树木左右还取自中世纪的"激情"故事,其中一定地说明,在救世主放弃灵后,所有的树木都枯萎了. Pietà人的情感强度见证了devotio moderna的影响,这种类型的tableau意在向取景者移去同情. 更仔细地想出"圣经",然后会导致模仿"基督",或者将取景者放入正确的心境来接受圣餐. 案文:Roel Slachmuylders(后),古代艺术博物馆,作品选集,布鲁塞尔,2001年,第20页 比利时皇家美术博物馆,布鲁塞尔

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