艺术家: Thomas Cole
日期: 1836
尺寸: 14 x 24 cm
博物馆: The Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, United States Of America)
术: 机上石油
科尔激励他的许多同僚,包括他最重要的学生弗雷德里克·埃德温·丘奇(Frederic Edwin Church),开始用铅笔或取油来作平面油画或作草图. 对科尔来说,勾画户外画的行为与对自然的密切研究是并存的,是创作出一幅重要工作室画作的基本工具. 对于 "牛","科尔"(Cole)在现场绘制了铅笔素描,后来在他的工作室中画了这幅小油素描,当时他正致力于确定现场的构成,色彩平衡,以及内部节奏. 右下角的一出出彩画几乎是人性的 -- -- 或许是艺术家在地平地中出现的第一个建议,见于他最后画布中的自相画像(ac. No.08.228)。
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