艺术家: Tiziano Vecellio (Titian)
日期: 1554
博物馆: Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza (Madrid, Spain)
术: 浮油。
早期在地貌环境下的"马多纳斯"系列最早并最为出名的是"吉卜赛人". 这幅画的名字取自圣母的黑发和苍白相貌,以及色彩的迷人对比. 这种有着非常阴暗的眼睛的"圣母"类型在提提琴后期的作品中并没有发现. 与乔瓦尼·贝利尼的偏僻者马多纳斯相对,吉卜赛人马多纳有散热的温暖,外延的物理性能,但成分仍然出自贝利尼原型. 在"贝利尼"中,孩子直接面对外出,X光显示这原本是蒂蒂安人的情况. 他们还展示了蒂蒂安如何坚持了乔治内斯克在绘画过程中进行激进变革的做法. 这与前几代威尼斯艺术家和意大利中央艺术家不同,他们更有可能事先在准备绘画中把一切都整理好,或者在支持上画下画出,在开始作画后不太可能做出重大改建.
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