The Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mahmoud IV. – (Ilya Yefimovich Repin) Previous Next


Artist:

Date: 1878

Size: 217 x 361 cm

Museum: The State Hermitage Museum (Russia)

Technique: Oil On Canvas

Artist Information

Ilya Yefimovich Repin

(1844-1930) was a renowned Russian realist painter known for his historical and genre paintings. He was born in Ukraine and studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, where he later became a professor.

Painting Information

The Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mahmoud IV

is one of Repin's most famous works, measuring 217 x 361 cm and created using oil on canvas. The painting was completed in 1891 after ten years of work.

Description of the Image

The painting depicts a historical event that took place in 1676, when the Zaporozhian Cossacks, a group of Ukrainian warriors, responded to a letter from Sultan Mahmoud IV of the Ottoman Empire. The cossacks are shown drafting their reply in a boisterous and humorous manner, with each man adding his own commentary to the letter. The painting is a masterpiece of realism, capturing the rough and rugged appearance of the cossacks as well as their lively personalities. The use of light and shadow adds depth and dimension to the image, while the rich colors bring the scene to life.

Location

The Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mahmoud IV

is currently on display at the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, Russia. This world-renowned museum houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from around the globe, making it a must-visit destination for art lovers.

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Other Works by Ilya Yefimovich Repin

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This artwork is in the public domain.

Artist

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Public domain

This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired. However - you may not use this image for commercial purposes and you may not alter the image or remove the watermark.

This applies to the United States, Canada, the European Union and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 70 years.


Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Côte d'Ivoire has a general copyright term of 99 years and Honduras has 75 years, but they do implement that rule of the shorter term.