艺术家: Jacques Louis David
日期: 1786
尺寸: 130 x 166 cm
博物馆: Toledo Museum of Art (Toledo, United States)
术: 油画布上的油
1784年,路易十六从雅克-路易·大卫那里委托一个生平大小的描写了古罗马故事"霍拉蒂伊家族"(Horatii)承诺与库里亚蒂伊会战. 这幅出名的画现出自巴黎卢浮宫博物馆. Toledo的画布是高级宫廷官Conte de Vaudreuil从David处订购的已减少的复制品。 它与原样很相近,只是它包括了靠近女性脚部的有花纹的双子手. David的学生Anne-Louis Girodet(1767–1824)据说协助制作了这一版本。 在由古典救济雕塑所启发的构成中,罗马的三位霍拉蒂(Horatii)兄弟在父亲面前宣誓. 他们发誓要同他们三个堂兄弟——阿尔巴·隆加的库里亚蒂(Curiatii)进行决斗,以最小的流血解决两个城市之间的纠纷. 他们的紧张立场与妇女的多变轮廓形成鲜明对比,在悲痛和辞职中陷入了困境。 青年男子结婚或与姐妹订婚,使情况复杂化。 在导致1789年法国大革命的动乱中,大卫强大的形象劝说人们克制情绪,秩序,并为了国家的利益牺牲个人.
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