研究两个勇士 – (Leonardo Da Vinci) 上一页 下一页


艺术家:

日期: 1505

尺寸: 19 x 18 cm

博物馆: Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest, Hungary)

术: 绘图

华丽的头部研究是为佛罗伦萨大议会(Palazzo della Signaria (Palazzo Vecchio))的Sala del Gran Consiglio (大议会的院所)的不吉之地的Anghiari壁画而出. 莱昂纳多被委托来装饰1503年中前后大厅的两道更长的墙壁之一. 他的构成纪念了佛罗伦萨共和国历史上决定性的军事胜利,1440年在昂希亚里战胜了米兰人. 莱昂纳多从1503年10月以中断方式在战斗场面上工作,直到1506年5月他回到米兰,将未完成的工作一劳永逸地抛下. 壁画的最后痕迹被乔治·瓦萨里(Giorgio Vasari)在1563年翻修会堂时所抹去. 虽然壁画及其漫画(直接用于将构图复制到墙上的全面绘画)都没有幸存下来,但在当代的记述,拷贝和莱昂纳多的外观草图的帮助下,被破坏的作品可以被重建. 从完整的组成中莱昂纳多只描绘了战斗的关键一集"为标准而战",此时年轻的佛罗伦萨队长皮尔·吉安帕奥洛·奥尔西尼正要从尼科洛·皮克奇尼诺(英语:Niccolo Piccinino)手中扳倒标准,米兰会馆. 莱昂纳多为全面卡通创作了"布达佩斯活页"作为初步研究,半剖面中的头被处决为米兰会馆. 画作的活力来自于使用活模型. 戏剧性的表达力忠实地回想起了士兵们残酷的战斗愤怒的令人震惊的恐怖,他们在激烈的战斗中以不受约束的猛烈冲向对方,莱昂纳多称之为"巴齐亚·比斯蒂亚利西斯玛"(pazia bestialissima)——最极端的疯狂. 案文:"左尔坦·卡尔帕蒂",2015年.

This artwork is in the public domain.

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