圣约翰婴儿处女和儿童;Taddei Tondo – (Michelangelo Buonarroti) 上一页 下一页


艺术家:

日期: 1505

博物馆: Royal Academy of Arts (London, United Kingdom)

术: 雕塑

米开朗基罗的这幅大理石雕塑描绘出圣经中的一些出名人物. 右边是耶稣之母玛利亚,她被表现成一个孩子跑入她的怀中. 左侧是浸信会的圣约翰(St John), 浸信会的圣约翰会给新生的耶稣献上一只鸟. 人们普遍认为这只鸟是一头金翅鸟,这代表了基督的"激情"(被钉入十字架之前的痛苦时间),因为据说一头金翅鸟在将十字架抬到会被杀死的地方时从基督的王冠上取出一刺. 虽然人们经常认为基督正在远离鸟类,向母亲表达他的恐惧,但最近其他学者则认为基督的姿势很好玩,因为金翅鸟是这一时期常见的宠物. 这种大理石据信是米开朗基罗在佛罗伦萨的第一个时期从1504年到1505年被雕刻而成. 可能是因为他在1505年初去罗马修行教宗朱利叶斯二世的陵墓时离开了它。 乔治·瓦萨里(Giorgio Vasari)以他于1550年出版的"艺术家生平"而出名,他暗示米开朗基罗并没有从创作的挫折中完成一些作品——这个想法已经具体化入艺术家作为麻烦天才的概念. 雕塑由富裕的布商和信使Taddeo Taddei委托. 尽管它外观宏大,具有教会色彩,但原打算用于国内环境,并一直留在商家的佛罗伦萨住宅Casa Taddei,直到19世纪早期.

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