Franciscus Columna

Place: Venice

Born: 1433

Death: 1527

Biography:

Franiscus Columna

, also known as Francesco Colonna, was an Italian Dominican priest and monk born in Venice in 1433 or 1434. He is credited with the authorship of the Hypnerotomachia Poliphili, a famous example of an incunable, published in 1499 in Venice by Aldus Manutius.

Early Life and Work

Franciscus Columna's early life is not well-documented, but it is known that he was born into a family of modest means. He joined the Dominican Order at a young age and began his studies in theology and philosophy. His interest in art and literature led him to become involved in the production of illuminated manuscripts and woodcut illustrations.

Artistic Style

Franciscus Columna's artistic style is characterized by its refined woodcut illustrations in an Early Renaissance style. His work is known for its attention to detail and its use of symbolism. The Hypnerotomachia Poliphili is a prime example of his artistic style, with its intricate woodcut illustrations and complex symbolism.

Influences and Legacy

Franciscus Columna's work was influenced by the Italian Renaissance movement, which emphasized the use of classical forms and realism. His use of woodcuts as a medium for his illustrations also reflects the influence of the German and Austrian artists who were working in Italy at the time. The Hypnerotomachia Poliphili has had a significant impact on the development of Western art, with its use of symbolism and allegory.

Later Life and Death

Franciscus Columna spent part of his life in the monastery of San Giovanni e Paolo in Venice, but was granted leave to live outside its walls. He died in Venice in 1527, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most important artists of the Italian Renaissance.

• For more information on Franciscus Columna and his work, visit https://Wikioo.org/@/Franciscus-Columna.
• The Hypnerotomachia Poliphili can be found in the collection of the La Collezione Bonello (Malta).
• Other notable artists from the same period include Carlo Dolci and Giotto Di Bondone.

about Franciscus Columna's life and work include his use of woodcuts, his involvement in the production of illuminated manuscripts, and his influence on the development of Western art.