Aleksandr Deyneka

Styl: Socialist Realism; Realism; Constructivism; Naive Art / Primitivism; Expressionism;

Místo: Kursk

Narozený: 1899

Smrt: 1969

Životopis:

Early Life and Education

, a renowned Soviet Russian painter, graphic artist, and sculptor, was born on May 20, 1899, in Kursk, Russia. Deyneka's artistic journey began with his studies at Kharkov Art College under the tutelage of Alexander Lubimov, followed by enrollment in VKhUTEMAS.

Artistic Contributions and Style

Deyneka is celebrated for his significant contributions to Russian modernist figurative painting. His work Collective Farmer on a Bicycle (1935) exemplifies the Socialist Realist style, which dominated the Soviet art scene during that period. Key Features of Deyneka's Art:

• Genre scenes depicting everyday life
• Labour and sports themes, reflecting the socialist ideals of the time
• Early works often in monochrome due to art supply shortages
• Transition to monumental works, such as The Defence of Petrograd (1928), The Battle of Sevastopol (1942), and The Outskirts of Moscow. November 1941
• Mosaics featured in the Mayakovskaya metro station in Moscow, showcasing his versatility

Legacy and Recognition

Deyneka is categorized as a "1A - world famous artist" in the United Artists Rating. His work has been exhibited globally, including a 2016 exhibition of Socialist Realist art at London's Gallery for Russian Arts and Design, titled "Work, Build and Don’t Whine", inspired by one of Deyneka's works. Notable Exhibitions and Collections:

• Aleksandr Deyneka | Artworks on Wikioo.org, featuring over 383 artworks
• The Kursk Deineka Picture Gallery, dedicated to his life and work in his hometown of Kursk, Russia

Final Resting Place

Aleksandr Deyneka passed away on June 12, 1969, and is buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow. Explore more about Aleksandr Deyneka's life and artworks on Wikioo.org.