Place: Rock Island
Born: 1852
Death: 1911
Biography:
, an American artist, was born in Rock Island, Illinois in 1852. With no formal training as an artist, Graham's early career began as a topographer for the Northern Pacific Railway in Idaho and Montana during the 1870s. This experience likely influenced his later work as a scenic artist.
Graham's artistic journey took a significant turn when he became a scenic artist for Hooley's Theater in Chicago, followed by stints at several New York City theaters. In 1877, he joined Harper & Brothers, illustrating the American West for Harper's Weekly. His work led to a series of articles on the New South in 1886 and later as a freelancer, contributing to Harper's, The Century Magazine, Collier's, and the New York Herald.
Graham's method shifted from pencil drawing and watercolor painting to oil painting around the 1890s. As the official artist of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, Graham's work was showcased on a national stage.