Eduardo Afonso Viana

Place: Lisbon

Born: 1881

Death: 1967

Biography:

Early Life and Training

, a prominent figure in the history of Portuguese art, was born in Lisbon in 1881. He began his artistic journey at the Academia de Belas Artes de Lisboa, where he honed his skills alongside other notable artists of his time. In 1905, Viana took his talents to Paris, studying under the tutelage of Jean-Paul Laurens, further refining his craft.

Artistic Style and Influences

Viana's approach to modern painting was characterized by a conservative yet innovative spirit. He was one of the first modern generation in Portuguese painting, alongside Amadeo de Souza Cardoso and Almada Negreiros. The influence of Robert Delaunay and Sonia Delaunay, whom he befriended during their time in Portugal, is evident in his 1916 works, showcasing a unique blend of modern styles. Later, Viana's post-impressionist style, inspired by Cézanne, produced some of his most notable pieces.

Notable Works and Exhibitions

- In Revolt (1916): A vibrant depiction of Portuguese life, characterized by colorful arcs. - K4: The Blue Square (1917): Considered a homage to Portuguese modernism, inspired by Almada Negreiros' book of the same name and dedicated to Amadeo de Souza Cardoso.

Museums and Collections

Viana's works are represented in several prestigious Portuguese museums, including: - Chiado Museum, Lisbon - National Museum Soares dos Reis, Porto

• For more on Viana's life and work, visit the Eduardo Afonso Viana page on Wikioo.org.
• Explore other notable Portuguese artists like Pedro Casqueiro and their contributions to modern art.
• Discover the Auto-Retrato num grupo by José Sobral De Almada Negreiros, a pivotal piece in the Portuguese modern art scene.