Place: Milan
Born: 1571
Death: 1610
Biography:
Caravaggio, born Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio in Milan, Italy in 1571, would become one of the most influential painters of the Baroque period. His early life is marked by a move to Rome at the age of 10, where he began his artistic training under the tutelage of Mina Priscilla, and later with Simone Peterzano. This foundational period laid the groundwork for his unique style, characterized by dramatic lighting and emotional depth.
Caravaggio's artistic breakthrough came with his series of paintings for the Contarelli Chapel in Rome's San Luigi dei Francesi church, including The Calling of St. Matthew, St. Matthew and the Angel, and The Martyrdom of St. Matthew. These works not only established him as a leading artist but also paved the way for the Baroque movement. Key Works:**
Caravaggio's later years were marked by exile from Rome, first to Naples, then Malta, and finally Sicily. During this period, he produced Decapitation of St. John the Baptist, his only signed work, and St. Jerome Writing, a reflection of his tumultuous life. Notable Works from Exile:** Later Life and Exile
Caravaggio's impact on Western art is immeasurable. His style, characterized by its dramatic lighting and psychological realism, influenced artists such as Peter Paul Rubens, Jusepe de Ribera, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, and Rembrandt. View Caravaggio's Works:** Explore More:** Legacy and Influence