Lyonel Feininger

Gaya: Cubism; Expressionism; Naive Art / Primitivism;

Tempat: New York City

Yg dibawa lahir: 1871

Kematian: 1956

Biografi:

Early Life and Career

, a German-American painter, was born on July 17, 1871, in New York City. He grew up in an artistic family, with his father being a violinist and composer. In 1887, at the age of 16, Feininger traveled to Europe to study music, but soon shifted his focus to art.

Artistic Journey

Feininger's early career began as a caricaturist in 1894, working for various German, French, and American magazines. His comic strips, such as "The Kin-der-Kids" and "Wee Willie Winkie's World", showcased his unique blend of humor and graphic experimentation. This led to a successful 20-year stint as a commercial caricaturist.

Expressionism and Fine Art

At the age of 36, Feininger transitioned into fine art, becoming a leading exponent of Expressionism. He was a member of several German expressionist groups, including Die Brücke, Novembergruppe, and Gruppe 1919. His first solo exhibit at the Sturm Gallery in Berlin (1917) marked a significant milestone in his career.

Teaching and Influence

Feininger was the first faculty appointment at the Bauhaus, founded by Walter Gropius in 1919. He taught printmaking and influenced numerous students, including Ludwig Hirschfeld Mack. His own work, characterized by prismatically broken forms and translucent colors, made him a prominent figure in classical modernism.

Photography and Music

In addition to his painting, Feininger produced a large body of photographic works between 1928 and the mid-1950s. He also composed several piano pieces and fugues for organ, showcasing his multifaceted artistic talent.

• View Lyonel Feininger's Artworks on Wikioo.org
• Read more about Lyonel Feininger on Wikipedia
• Explore the Bauhaus movement and its influence on modern art

Legacy

Feininger's work, marked by its unique blend of Expressionism and graphic experimentation, has left an indelible mark on the art world. His legacy continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts alike. Important Works: * Werder I (Watercolour) * Gaberndorf II (Paper) * Boats (Cubism, Oil On Canvas) The Museum Newry Town Hall (Dundalk, United States)