Sir Joshua Reynolds

Gaya: Rococo; Neo-Classicism; Baroque;

Tempat: Plympton

Yg dibawa lahir: 1723

Kematian: 1792

Biografi:

Early Life and Training

, a prominent figure in 18th-century British art, was born on July 16, 1723, in Plympton, Devon. He was the third son of Rev. Samuel Reynolds, master of the Plympton Free Grammar School. Reynolds' early interest in art led to his apprenticeship under Thomas Hudson, a fashionable London portrait painter, from 1740 to 1743.

Rise to Prominence

Reynolds' artistic talent and innovative style quickly gained him recognition. He became a founding member and first president of the Royal Academy of Arts, and was knighted by King George III in 1769. His promotion of the "Grand Style" in painting, which emphasized idealization of the imperfect, influenced a generation of artists.

Notable Works and Collaborations

Reynolds' prolific career includes numerous portraits of British nobility, such as Duke of Devonshire and Duke of Grafton. His work can be found in various museums, including the Tate Britain (London, United Kingdom), which showcases his masterpiece, Peter Darnell Muilman, Charles Crokatt and William Keable in a Landscape.

Legacy and Impact

Reynolds' legacy extends beyond his art. He was a pioneer in the development of British art institutions and played a crucial role in shaping the country's artistic identity. His influence can be seen in the works of later artists, such as Thomas Gainsborough, who also specialized in portrait painting.

• View Sir Joshua Reynolds' Artworks on Wikioo.org
• Read more about Sir Joshua Reynolds on Wikipedia
• Explore the Tate Britain (London, United Kingdom) collection featuring Reynolds' works on Wikioo.org: Tate Britain (London, United Kingdom)

Key Artworks and Collections

• Portrait of John Hayes St. Leger (Royal Collection, Hampton Court, United Kingdom)
• Peter Darnell Muilman, Charles Crokatt and William Keable in a Landscape (Tate Britain, London, United Kingdom)
• Mr and Mrs William Lindow (Tate Britain, London, United Kingdom)

Conclusion

Sir Joshua Reynolds' enduring legacy in British art is a testament to his innovative style and pioneering spirit. His influence can still be seen in the country's artistic landscape, making him a trailblazer in the history of British portraiture.