Edward Coley Burne-Jones

Phong cách: Italian Renaissance; Pre-Raphaelites; Romanticism; Symbolism;

Địa điểm: Birmingham

Sinh ra: 1833

Cái chết: 1898

Tiểu sử:

Early Life and Education

Edward Coley Burne-Jones

, a renowned British artist and designer, was born on August 28, 1833, in Birmingham, United Kingdom. His early life was marked by the passing of his mother, Elizabeth Coley Jones, six days after his birth. Raised by his father, Edward Richard Jones, and family housekeeper Ann Sampson, Burne-Jones attended King Edward VI grammar school from 1844 and later studied at the Birmingham School of Art from 1848 to 1852.

Academic Pursuits and The Brotherhood

Burne-Jones pursued theology at Exeter College, Oxford, where he befriended William Morris. Along with a group of friends from Birmingham, known as "The Birmingham Set," they formed an intimate society called "The Brotherhood." This period saw the influence of John Ruskin and Tennyson on their work, as well as visits to churches and the veneration of the Middle Ages.

Artistic Career and Notable Works

Burne-Jones's artistic career flourished in various mediums, including painting, stained glass, and decorative arts. His early paintings were influenced by Dante Gabriel Rossetti, but he soon developed his unique style. Notable works include:

The Beguiling of Merlin, showcased at the Grosvenor Gallery in 1877, marking his rise as a star of the Aesthetic Movement.
Stained glass works featured in various churches, such as St. Philip's Cathedral, Birmingham, and Holy Trinity Church, Sloane Square, Chelsea.
Collaborations with William Morris on decorative arts, including designs for Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co.

Personal Life and Later Years

Burne-Jones married Georgiana "Georgie" MacDonald in 1860, with whom he had three children. His later years were marked by a passionate affair with his Greek model Maria Zambaco, which ended in her attempted suicide. Despite this, Burne-Jones remained with his wife until his passing on June 17, 1898.

Legacy and Influence

Edward Coley Burne-Jones's

contributions to the Pre-Raphaelite movement and his innovative stained glass works have left an indelible mark on British art. His influence can be seen in various aspects of decorative arts, from ceramic tiles to jewellery.